6.1 KiB
Vue Formulate
What is it?
Vue Formulate is a Vue plugin that exposes an elegant mechanism for building and validating forms with a centralized data store.
Show and tell
You'll find an easy to use example, in the example directory as well as a live demo available at: demo.vueformulate.com.
Get Started
Download
First download the vue-formulate
package from npm:
npm install vue-formulate
If you want to use ES6 features in your project (and this readme assumes you do), then you'll also need Babel:
babel-preset-env
babel-preset-stage-2
Many Vue/Vuex projects require Babel’s stage-2
preset.
Best practice is to include a .babelrc
in the project
root:
{
"presets": [
["env", { "modules": false }],
"stage-2"
]
}
Installation
Install vue-formulate
like any other vue plugin:
import Vue from 'vue'
import formulate from 'vue-formulate'
Vue.use(formulate)
Vuex
vue-formulate
needs to be linked to your vuex store. Vuex can be
configured as a single root store, or as namespaced modules and vue-formualte
can work with either setup.
Vuex Module
import {formulateModule} from 'vue-formulate'
export default formulateModule('namespace')
Using a namespaced vuex module is the recommended installation method. Just be
sure to replace 'namespace'
with the namespace of your vuex module.
Additionally, when using a vuex namespace, you must also pass the namespace in the Vue plugin installation call:
Vue.use(formulate, {vuexModule: 'namespace'})
Alternatively, you can install vue-formulate
's store elements to your vuex
root store:
Root Store
import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'
import {formulateState, formulateGetters, formulateMutations} from 'vue-formulate'
Vue.use(Vuex)
const state = () => ({
// your own state data can live next to vue-formulate's data
// Note: formulateState is a curried function.
your: 'data',
...formulateState()()
})
const getters = {
// Your own getters can live next to vue-formulate's getters
yourGetter (state) {
return state.your
},
...formulateGetters()
}
const mutations = {
// Your own mutations can live next to vue-formulate's mutations
setYour (state, payload) {
state.your = payload
},
...formulateMutations()
}
export default new Vuex.Store({
state,
getters,
mutations
})
Usage
vue-formulate
automatically registers two components formulate
and
formulate-element
. These two elements are able to address most of your form
building needs. Here's a simple example:
<formulate name="registration">
<formulate-element
name="email"
type="email"
/>
...more formulate-elements
</formulate>
You can think of <formulate>
elements a little bit like traditional
<form>
tags. You must wrap your formulate-element
components
in a <formulate>
component. The formulate
component has a single
required prop name
which creates the form’s key in the vuex store.
All formulate-element
components nested inside a <formulate>
component will automatically commit mutations directly to the
store. The store becomes a live representation of all your form’s
values.
The formulate-element
component is a powerful component which handles field
generation.
Validation Rules
There are several built-in validation methods and you can easily add your own as well.
Rule | Arguments |
---|---|
required | none |
none | |
confirmed | confirmation field |
You can add as many validation rules as you want to each formulate-element
,
simply chain your rules with pipes `|'. Additional arguments can be passed to
validation rules by using parenthesis after the rule name:
validation="required|confirmed(confirmation_field)"
The field label used in built-in validation methods is the validation-label
attribute on your formulate-element
. If no validation-label
is found then
the label
attribute is used, and if no label
attribute is found it will
fall back to the field’s name
attribute (which is required).
Custom Validation Rules
Validation rules are easy to write! They're just simple functions that are
always passed at least one argument, an object containing the field
name,
value
of the field, validation label
, error
function to generate an error
message, and an object containing all the values
for the entire form.
Additionally, validation rules can pass an unlimited number of extra arguments.
These arguments are passed as the 2nd-nth arguments to the validation rule.
Their values are parsed from the optional parenthesis in the validation
attribute on the formulate-element
.
<formulate-element
type="password"
name="password"
label="Password"
validation="confirmed(password_confirmation_field)"
/>
Validation rules should return an error message string if they failed, or
false
if the input data is valid.
Adding your own validation rules is easy. Just pass an additional object of rule functions in the plugin’s installation call:
Vue.use(formulate, {
rules: {
isPizza ({field, value, error, values, label}) {
return value === 'pizza' ? false : `label is not pizza.`
}
}
})
Styling
Absolutely zero styles are included so feel free to write your own! The
form-element
components have a wrapper div
that receives the following
classes:
formulate-element
formulate-element--has-value
formulate-element--has-errors
Full Documentation
There are many more options available, more documentation coming soon.