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setup-ipsec-vpn/extras/update_vpn_users.sh
2024-02-03 15:31:58 -06:00

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#!/bin/bash
#
# Script to update VPN users for both IPsec/L2TP and Cisco IPsec
#
# Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Lin Song <linsongui@gmail.com>
#
# This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0
# Unported License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
#
# Attribution required: please include my name in any derivative and let me
# know how you have improved it!
# =====================================================
# Define your own values for these variables
# - List of VPN usernames and passwords, separated by spaces
# - All values MUST be placed inside 'single quotes'
# - DO NOT use these special characters within values: \ " '
YOUR_USERNAMES=''
YOUR_PASSWORDS=''
# Example:
# YOUR_USERNAMES='username1 username2'
# YOUR_PASSWORDS='password1 password2'
# WARNING: *ALL* existing VPN users will be removed
# and replaced with the users listed here.
# =====================================================
export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
SYS_DT=$(date +%F-%T | tr ':' '_')
exiterr() { echo "Error: $1" >&2; exit 1; }
conf_bk() { /bin/cp -f "$1" "$1.old-$SYS_DT" 2>/dev/null; }
onespace() { printf '%s' "$1" | tr -s ' '; }
noquotes() { printf '%s' "$1" | sed -e 's/^"\(.*\)"$/\1/' -e "s/^'\(.*\)'$/\1/"; }
noquotes2() { printf '%s' "$1" | sed -e 's/" "/ /g' -e "s/' '/ /g"; }
update_vpn_users() {
if [ "$(id -u)" != 0 ]; then
exiterr "Script must be run as root. Try 'sudo bash $0'"
fi
if ! grep -qs "hwdsl2 VPN script" /etc/sysctl.conf \
|| [ ! -f /etc/ppp/chap-secrets ] || [ ! -f /etc/ipsec.d/passwd ]; then
cat 1>&2 <<'EOF'
Error: Your must first set up the IPsec VPN server before updating VPN users.
See: https://github.com/hwdsl2/setup-ipsec-vpn
EOF
exit 1
fi
command -v openssl >/dev/null 2>&1 || exiterr "'openssl' not found. Abort."
if [ "$1" = "-h" ] || [ "$1" = "--help" ]; then
cat 1>&2 <<'EOF'
For usage information, visit https://github.com/hwdsl2/setup-ipsec-vpn,
then click on Manage VPN Users.
EOF
exit 1
fi
[ -n "$YOUR_USERNAMES" ] && VPN_USERS="$YOUR_USERNAMES"
[ -n "$YOUR_PASSWORDS" ] && VPN_PASSWORDS="$YOUR_PASSWORDS"
VPN_USERS=$(noquotes "$VPN_USERS")
VPN_USERS=$(onespace "$VPN_USERS")
VPN_USERS=$(noquotes2 "$VPN_USERS")
VPN_PASSWORDS=$(noquotes "$VPN_PASSWORDS")
VPN_PASSWORDS=$(onespace "$VPN_PASSWORDS")
VPN_PASSWORDS=$(noquotes2 "$VPN_PASSWORDS")
if [ -z "$VPN_USERS" ] || [ -z "$VPN_PASSWORDS" ]; then
exiterr "All VPN credentials must be specified. Edit the script and re-enter them."
fi
if printf '%s' "$VPN_USERS $VPN_PASSWORDS" | LC_ALL=C grep -q '[^ -~]\+'; then
exiterr "VPN credentials must not contain non-ASCII characters."
fi
case "$VPN_USERS $VPN_PASSWORDS" in
*[\\\"\']*)
exiterr "VPN credentials must not contain these special characters: \\ \" '"
;;
esac
if printf '%s' "$VPN_USERS" | tr ' ' '\n' | sort | uniq -c | grep -qv '^ *1 '; then
exiterr "VPN usernames must not contain duplicates."
fi
cat <<'EOF'
Welcome! Use this script to update VPN user accounts for both
IPsec/L2TP and IPsec/XAuth ("Cisco IPsec") modes.
WARNING: *ALL* existing VPN users will be removed and replaced
with the users listed below.
==================================================
Updated list of VPN users (username | password):
EOF
count=1
vpn_user=$(printf '%s' "$VPN_USERS" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
vpn_password=$(printf '%s' "$VPN_PASSWORDS" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
while [ -n "$vpn_user" ] && [ -n "$vpn_password" ]; do
cat <<EOF
$vpn_user | $vpn_password
EOF
count=$((count+1))
vpn_user=$(printf '%s' "$VPN_USERS" | cut -s -d ' ' -f "$count")
vpn_password=$(printf '%s' "$VPN_PASSWORDS" | cut -s -d ' ' -f "$count")
done
cat <<'EOF'
Write these down. You'll need them to connect!
VPN client setup: https://vpnsetup.net/clients
==================================================
EOF
printf "Do you want to continue? [Y/n] "
read -r response
case $response in
[yY][eE][sS]|[yY]|'')
echo
echo "Updating VPN users..."
echo
;;
*)
echo "Abort. No changes were made."
exit 1
;;
esac
# Backup and remove config files
conf_bk "/etc/ppp/chap-secrets"
conf_bk "/etc/ipsec.d/passwd"
/bin/rm -f /etc/ppp/chap-secrets /etc/ipsec.d/passwd
# Update VPN users
count=1
vpn_user=$(printf '%s' "$VPN_USERS" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
vpn_password=$(printf '%s' "$VPN_PASSWORDS" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
while [ -n "$vpn_user" ] && [ -n "$vpn_password" ]; do
vpn_password_enc=$(openssl passwd -1 "$vpn_password")
cat >> /etc/ppp/chap-secrets <<EOF
"$vpn_user" l2tpd "$vpn_password" *
EOF
cat >> /etc/ipsec.d/passwd <<EOF
$vpn_user:$vpn_password_enc:xauth-psk
EOF
count=$((count+1))
vpn_user=$(printf '%s' "$VPN_USERS" | cut -s -d ' ' -f "$count")
vpn_password=$(printf '%s' "$VPN_PASSWORDS" | cut -s -d ' ' -f "$count")
done
# Update file attributes
chmod 600 /etc/ppp/chap-secrets* /etc/ipsec.d/passwd*
cat <<'EOF'
Done!
Note: All VPN users will share the same IPsec PSK.
If you forgot the PSK, check /etc/ipsec.secrets.
EOF
}
## Defer until we have the complete script
update_vpn_users "$@"
exit 0