# Uninstall the VPN

*Read this in other languages: [English](uninstall.md), [简体中文](uninstall-zh.md).*

Follow these steps to remove the VPN. Commands must be run as `root`, or with `sudo`.

## Steps

* [First step](#first-step)
* [Second step](#second-step)
* [Third step](#third-step)
* [Fourth step](#fourth-step)
* [Optional](#optional)
* [When finished](#when-finished)

## First step

```
service ipsec stop
service xl2tpd stop
rm -rf /usr/local/sbin/ipsec /usr/local/libexec/ipsec
rm -f /etc/init.d/ipsec /lib/systemd/system/ipsec.service
```

## Second step

### Ubuntu/Debian

`apt-get remove xl2tpd`

### CentOS/RHEL

`yum remove xl2tpd`

## Third step

### Ubuntu/Debian

Edit `/etc/iptables.rules` and remove unneeded rules.   
Your original rules (if any) are backed up as `/etc/iptables.rules.old-date-time`.   
In addition, edit `/etc/iptables/rules.v4` if the file exists.   
If using IPv6, also edit `/etc/ip6tables.rules` and/or `/etc/iptables/rules.v6`.

### CentOS/RHEL

Edit `/etc/sysconfig/iptables` and remove unneeded rules.   
If using IPv6, also edit `/etc/sysconfig/ip6tables`.

## Fourth step

Edit `/etc/sysctl.conf` and remove the lines after `# Added by hwdsl2 VPN script`.   
Edit `/etc/rc.local` and remove the lines after `# Added by hwdsl2 VPN script`, *except exit 0 (if any)*.

## Optional

Remove these config files:

* /etc/ipsec.conf
* /etc/ipsec.secrets
* /etc/xl2tpd/xl2tpd.conf
* /etc/ppp/options.xl2tpd
* /etc/ppp/chap-secrets
* /etc/ipsec.d/*
* /etc/pam.d/pluto
* /etc/sysconfig/pluto

Copy and paste for fast removal:

`rm -f /etc/ipsec.conf /etc/ipsec.secrets /etc/xl2tpd/xl2tpd.conf /etc/ppp/options.xl2tpd /etc/ppp/chap-secrets /etc/ipsec.d/* /etc/pam.d/pluto /etc/sysconfig/pluto`

Remove Libreswan source directory:

`rm -rf /opt/src/libreswan-*`

## When finished

Reboot your server.