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*其他语言版本: [English](uninstall.md), [简体中文](uninstall-zh.md).*
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按照以下步骤移除 VPN。这些命令需要用 `root` 账户运行,或者使用 `sudo`。
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## 使用辅助脚本卸载 VPN
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## 步骤
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**重要:** 此脚本将从你的服务器中删除 IPsec VPN。所有的 VPN 配置将被 **永久删除**,并且 Libreswan 和 xl2tpd 将被移除。此操作 **不可撤销**!
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```bash
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wget https://github.com/hwdsl2/setup-ipsec-vpn/raw/master/extras/vpnuninstall.sh -O vpnunst.sh
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sudo bash vpnunst.sh
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```
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在完成后重启你的服务器。
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## 手动卸载 VPN
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另外,你也可以手动卸载 VPN。按照以下步骤操作。这些命令需要用 `root` 账户运行,或者使用 `sudo`。
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### 步骤
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* [第一步](#第一步)
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* [第二步](#第二步)
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* [可选步骤](#可选步骤)
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* [完成后](#完成后)
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## 第一步
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### 第一步
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```bash
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service ipsec stop
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/etc/init.d/ipsec /usr/lib/systemd/system/ipsec.service
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```
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## 第二步
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### 第二步
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### Ubuntu & Debian
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#### Ubuntu & Debian
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`apt-get purge xl2tpd`
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### CentOS/RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux & Amazon Linux 2
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#### CentOS/RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux & Amazon Linux 2
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`yum remove xl2tpd`
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## 第三步
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### 第三步
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### Ubuntu & Debian
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#### Ubuntu & Debian
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编辑 `/etc/iptables.rules` 并删除不需要的规则。你之前的防火墙规则(如果有)备份在 `/etc/iptables.rules.old-日期-时间`。另外如果文件 `/etc/iptables/rules.v4` 存在,请编辑它。
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### CentOS/RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux & Amazon Linux 2
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#### CentOS/RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux & Amazon Linux 2
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编辑 `/etc/sysconfig/iptables` 并删除不需要的规则。你之前的防火墙规则(如果有)备份在 `/etc/sysconfig/iptables.old-日期-时间`。
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**注:** 如果使用 Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux 或者 CentOS/RHEL 8 并且在安装 VPN 时 firewalld 正在运行,则可能已配置 nftables。编辑 `/etc/sysconfig/nftables.conf` 并删除不需要的规则。你之前的防火墙规则备份在 `/etc/sysconfig/nftables.conf.old-日期-时间`。
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## 第四步
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### 第四步
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编辑 `/etc/sysctl.conf` 并删除该标记后面的行: `# Added by hwdsl2 VPN script`。
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编辑 `/etc/rc.local` 并删除该标记后面的行: `# Added by hwdsl2 VPN script`。\*不要\* 删除 `exit 0` (如果有)。
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## 可选步骤
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### 可选步骤
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**注:** 这一步是可选的。
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@ -74,7 +87,7 @@ rm -f /etc/ipsec.conf* /etc/ipsec.secrets* /etc/ppp/chap-secrets* /etc/ppp/optio
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rm -rf /etc/ipsec.d /etc/xl2tpd
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```
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## 完成后
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### 完成后
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重启你的服务器。
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*Read this in other languages: [English](uninstall.md), [简体中文](uninstall-zh.md).*
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Follow these steps to remove the VPN. Commands must be run as `root`, or with `sudo`.
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## Uninstall using helper script
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## Steps
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**Important:** This script will remove IPsec VPN from your server. All VPN configuration will be **permanently deleted**, and Libreswan and xl2tpd will be removed. This **cannot** be undone!
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```bash
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wget https://github.com/hwdsl2/setup-ipsec-vpn/raw/master/extras/vpnuninstall.sh -O vpnunst.sh
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sudo bash vpnunst.sh
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```
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When finished, reboot your server.
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## Manually uninstall the VPN
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Alternatively, you may manually uninstall the VPN by following these steps. Commands must be run as `root`, or with `sudo`.
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### Steps
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* [First step](#first-step)
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* [Second step](#second-step)
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* [Optional](#optional)
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* [When finished](#when-finished)
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## First step
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### First step
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```bash
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service ipsec stop
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/etc/init.d/ipsec /usr/lib/systemd/system/ipsec.service
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```
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## Second step
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### Second step
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### Ubuntu & Debian
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#### Ubuntu & Debian
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`apt-get purge xl2tpd`
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### CentOS/RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux & Amazon Linux 2
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#### CentOS/RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux & Amazon Linux 2
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`yum remove xl2tpd`
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## Third step
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### Third step
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### Ubuntu & Debian
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#### Ubuntu & Debian
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Edit `/etc/iptables.rules` and remove unneeded rules. Your original rules (if any) are backed up as `/etc/iptables.rules.old-date-time`. In addition, edit `/etc/iptables/rules.v4` if the file exists.
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### CentOS/RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux & Amazon Linux 2
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#### CentOS/RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux & Amazon Linux 2
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Edit `/etc/sysconfig/iptables` and remove unneeded rules. Your original rules (if any) are backed up as `/etc/sysconfig/iptables.old-date-time`.
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**Note:** If using Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux or CentOS/RHEL 8 and firewalld was active during VPN setup, nftables may be configured. Edit `/etc/sysconfig/nftables.conf` and remove unneeded rules. Your original rules are backed up as `/etc/sysconfig/nftables.conf.old-date-time`.
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## Fourth step
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### Fourth step
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Edit `/etc/sysctl.conf` and remove the lines after `# Added by hwdsl2 VPN script`.
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Edit `/etc/rc.local` and remove the lines after `# Added by hwdsl2 VPN script`. DO NOT remove `exit 0` (if any).
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## Optional
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### Optional
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**Note:** This step is optional.
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@ -74,7 +87,7 @@ rm -f /etc/ipsec.conf* /etc/ipsec.secrets* /etc/ppp/chap-secrets* /etc/ppp/optio
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rm -rf /etc/ipsec.d /etc/xl2tpd
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```
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## When finished
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### When finished
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Reboot your server.
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