Add IKEv2 change address helper script
- New: IKEv2 change address helper script. This script can be used to change the IKEv2 VPN server's address.
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hwdsl2
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320
extras/ikev2changeaddr.sh
Executable file
320
extras/ikev2changeaddr.sh
Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
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#
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# Script to change IKEv2 VPN server address
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#
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# The latest version of this script is available at:
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# https://github.com/hwdsl2/setup-ipsec-vpn
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2022 Lin Song <linsongui@gmail.com>
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#
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# This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0
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# Unported License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
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#
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# Attribution required: please include my name in any derivative and let me
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# know how you have improved it!
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export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
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exiterr() { echo "Error: $1" >&2; exit 1; }
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bigecho() { echo "## $1"; }
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check_ip() {
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IP_REGEX='^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])$'
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printf '%s' "$1" | tr -d '\n' | grep -Eq "$IP_REGEX"
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}
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check_dns_name() {
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FQDN_REGEX='^([a-zA-Z0-9]([a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}$'
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printf '%s' "$1" | tr -d '\n' | grep -Eq "$FQDN_REGEX"
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}
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check_root() {
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if [ "$(id -u)" != 0 ]; then
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exiterr "Script must be run as root. Try 'sudo bash $0'"
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fi
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}
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check_os() {
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os_type=centos
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rh_file="/etc/redhat-release"
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if grep -qs "Red Hat" "$rh_file"; then
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os_type=rhel
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fi
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if grep -qs "release 7" "$rh_file"; then
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os_ver=7
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elif grep -qs "release 8" "$rh_file"; then
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os_ver=8
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grep -qi stream "$rh_file" && os_ver=8s
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grep -qi rocky "$rh_file" && os_type=rocky
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grep -qi alma "$rh_file" && os_type=alma
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elif grep -qs "Amazon Linux release 2" /etc/system-release; then
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os_type=amzn
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os_ver=2
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else
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os_type=$(lsb_release -si 2>/dev/null)
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[ -z "$os_type" ] && [ -f /etc/os-release ] && os_type=$(. /etc/os-release && printf '%s' "$ID")
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case $os_type in
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[Uu]buntu)
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os_type=ubuntu
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;;
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[Dd]ebian)
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os_type=debian
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;;
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[Rr]aspbian)
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os_type=raspbian
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;;
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[Aa]lpine)
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os_type=alpine
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;;
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*)
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cat 1>&2 <<'EOF'
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Error: This script only supports one of the following OS:
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Ubuntu, Debian, CentOS/RHEL 7/8, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux,
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Amazon Linux 2 or Alpine Linux
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EOF
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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if [ "$os_type" = "alpine" ]; then
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os_ver=$(. /etc/os-release && printf '%s' "$VERSION_ID" | cut -d '.' -f 1,2)
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if [ "$os_ver" != "3.14" ] && [ "$os_ver" != "3.15" ]; then
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exiterr "This script only supports Alpine Linux 3.14/3.15."
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fi
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else
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os_ver=$(sed 's/\..*//' /etc/debian_version | tr -dc 'A-Za-z0-9')
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fi
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fi
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}
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check_libreswan() {
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ipsec_ver=$(ipsec --version 2>/dev/null)
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if ( ! grep -qs "hwdsl2 VPN script" /etc/sysctl.conf && ! grep -qs "hwdsl2" /opt/src/run.sh ) \
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|| ! printf '%s' "$ipsec_ver" | grep -q "Libreswan"; then
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cat 1>&2 <<'EOF'
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Error: This script can only be used with an IPsec server created using:
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https://github.com/hwdsl2/setup-ipsec-vpn
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EOF
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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check_ikev2() {
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if ! grep -qs "conn ikev2-cp" /etc/ipsec.d/ikev2.conf; then
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cat 1>&2 <<'EOF'
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Error: You must first set up IKEv2 before changing IKEv2 server address.
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See: https://git.io/ikev2
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EOF
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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check_utils_exist() {
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command -v certutil >/dev/null 2>&1 || exiterr "'certutil' not found. Abort."
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}
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abort_and_exit() {
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echo "Abort. No changes were made." >&2
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exit 1
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}
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confirm_or_abort() {
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printf '%s' "$1"
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read -r response
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case $response in
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[yY][eE][sS]|[yY])
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echo
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;;
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*)
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abort_and_exit
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;;
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esac
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}
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check_cert_exists() {
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certutil -L -d sql:/etc/ipsec.d -n "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
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}
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check_ca_cert_exists() {
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check_cert_exists "IKEv2 VPN CA" || exiterr "Certificate 'IKEv2 VPN CA' does not exist. Abort."
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}
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get_server_address() {
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server_addr_old=$(grep -s "leftcert=" /etc/ipsec.d/ikev2.conf | cut -f2 -d=)
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[ -z "$server_addr_old" ] && server_addr_old=$(grep -s "leftcert=" /etc/ipsec.conf | cut -f2 -d=)
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check_ip "$server_addr_old" || check_dns_name "$server_addr_old" || exiterr "Could not get current VPN server address."
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}
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show_welcome() {
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cat <<EOF
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Welcome! Use this script to change this IKEv2 VPN server's address. A new server
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certificate will be generated if necessary.
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Current server address: $server_addr_old
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EOF
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}
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get_server_ip() {
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bigecho "Trying to auto discover IP of this server..."
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public_ip=${VPN_PUBLIC_IP:-''}
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check_ip "$public_ip" || public_ip=$(dig @resolver1.opendns.com -t A -4 myip.opendns.com +short)
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check_ip "$public_ip" || public_ip=$(wget -t 3 -T 15 -qO- http://ipv4.icanhazip.com)
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}
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enter_server_address() {
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echo "Do you want IKEv2 VPN clients to connect to this server using a DNS name,"
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printf "e.g. vpn.example.com, instead of its IP address? [y/N] "
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read -r response
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case $response in
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[yY][eE][sS]|[yY])
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use_dns_name=1
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echo
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;;
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*)
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use_dns_name=0
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echo
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;;
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esac
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if [ "$use_dns_name" = "1" ]; then
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read -rp "Enter the DNS name of this VPN server: " server_addr
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until check_dns_name "$server_addr"; do
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echo "Invalid DNS name. You must enter a fully qualified domain name (FQDN)."
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read -rp "Enter the DNS name of this VPN server: " server_addr
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done
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else
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get_server_ip
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echo
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read -rp "Enter the IPv4 address of this VPN server: [$public_ip] " server_addr
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[ -z "$server_addr" ] && server_addr="$public_ip"
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until check_ip "$server_addr"; do
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echo "Invalid IP address."
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read -rp "Enter the IPv4 address of this VPN server: [$public_ip] " server_addr
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[ -z "$server_addr" ] && server_addr="$public_ip"
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done
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fi
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}
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check_server_address() {
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if [ "$server_addr" = "$server_addr_old" ]; then
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echo >&2
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echo "Error: IKEv2 server address is already '$server_addr'. Nothing to do." >&2
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abort_and_exit
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fi
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}
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confirm_changes() {
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cat <<EOF
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You are about to change this IKEv2 VPN server's address.
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Read the important notes below before continuing.
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===========================================
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Current server address: $server_addr_old
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New server address: $server_addr
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===========================================
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*IMPORTANT*
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After running this script, you must manually update the server address
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on any existing IKEv2 client devices. For iOS clients, you'll need to
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export and re-import client configuration using the IKEv2 helper script.
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EOF
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printf "Do you want to continue? [Y/n] "
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read -r response
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case $response in
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[yY][eE][sS]|[yY]|'')
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echo
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;;
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*)
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abort_and_exit
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;;
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esac
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}
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create_server_cert() {
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if check_cert_exists "$server_addr"; then
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bigecho "Server certificate '$server_addr' already exists, skipping..."
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else
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bigecho "Generating server certificate..."
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if [ "$use_dns_name" = "1" ]; then
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certutil -z <(head -c 1024 /dev/urandom) \
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-S -c "IKEv2 VPN CA" -n "$server_addr" \
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-s "O=IKEv2 VPN,CN=$server_addr" \
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-k rsa -g 3072 -v 120 \
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-d sql:/etc/ipsec.d -t ",," \
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--keyUsage digitalSignature,keyEncipherment \
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--extKeyUsage serverAuth \
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--extSAN "dns:$server_addr" >/dev/null 2>&1 || exiterr "Failed to create server certificate."
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else
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certutil -z <(head -c 1024 /dev/urandom) \
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-S -c "IKEv2 VPN CA" -n "$server_addr" \
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-s "O=IKEv2 VPN,CN=$server_addr" \
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-k rsa -g 3072 -v 120 \
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-d sql:/etc/ipsec.d -t ",," \
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--keyUsage digitalSignature,keyEncipherment \
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--extKeyUsage serverAuth \
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--extSAN "ip:$server_addr,dns:$server_addr" >/dev/null 2>&1 || exiterr "Failed to create server certificate."
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fi
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fi
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}
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update_ikev2_conf() {
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bigecho "Updating IKEv2 configuration..."
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if ! grep -qs '^include /etc/ipsec\.d/\*\.conf$' /etc/ipsec.conf; then
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echo >> /etc/ipsec.conf
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echo 'include /etc/ipsec.d/*.conf' >> /etc/ipsec.conf
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fi
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sed -i -e "/^[[:space:]]\+leftcert=/d" \
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-e "/^[[:space:]]\+leftid=/d" /etc/ipsec.d/ikev2.conf
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if [ "$use_dns_name" = "1" ]; then
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sed -i "/conn ikev2-cp/a \ leftid=@$server_addr" /etc/ipsec.d/ikev2.conf
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else
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sed -i "/conn ikev2-cp/a \ leftid=$server_addr" /etc/ipsec.d/ikev2.conf
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fi
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sed -i "/conn ikev2-cp/a \ leftcert=$server_addr" /etc/ipsec.d/ikev2.conf
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}
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restart_ipsec_service() {
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bigecho "Restarting IPsec service..."
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mkdir -p /run/pluto
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service ipsec restart 2>/dev/null
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}
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print_client_info() {
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cat <<EOF
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Successfully changed IKEv2 server address!
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EOF
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}
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ikev2changeaddr() {
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check_root
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check_os
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check_libreswan
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check_ikev2
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check_utils_exist
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check_ca_cert_exists
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get_server_address
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show_welcome
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enter_server_address
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check_server_address
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confirm_changes
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create_server_cert
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update_ikev2_conf
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if [ "$os_type" = "alpine" ]; then
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ipsec auto --replace ikev2-cp >/dev/null
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else
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restart_ipsec_service
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fi
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print_client_info
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}
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## Defer until we have the complete script
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ikev2changeaddr "$@"
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exit 0
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