/*
 * OpenSeadragon - IIIFTileSource
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009 CodePlex Foundation
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 OpenSeadragon contributors
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * - Neither the name of CodePlex Foundation nor the names of its
 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *   this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * The getTileUrl implementation is based on Jon Stroop's Python version,
 * which is released under the New BSD license:
 * https://gist.github.com/jpstroop/4624253
 */


(function( $ ){

/**
 * A client implementation of the International Image Interoperability
 * Format: Image API Draft 0.2 - Please read more about the specification
 * at
 *
 * @class
 * @extends OpenSeadragon.TileSource
 * @see http://library.stanford.edu/iiif/image-api/
 */
$.IIIFTileSource = function( options ){

    $.extend( true, this, options );

    if( !(this.height && this.width && this.identifier && this.tilesUrl ) ){
        throw new Error('IIIF required parameters not provided.');
    }

    //TODO: at this point the base tile source implementation assumes
    //      a tile is a square and so only has one property tileSize
    //      to store it.  It may be possible to make tileSize a vector
    //      OpenSeadraon.Point but would require careful implementation
    //      to preserve backward compatibility.
    options.tileSize = this.tile_width;

    if (! options.maxLevel ) {
      var mf = -1;
      if ( this.scale_factor instanceof Array ) 
      {
        for ( var i = 0; i < this.scale_factor.length; i++ )
        {
            var cf = Number( this.scale_factor[i] );
            if ( (! isNaN( cf )) && ( cf > mf )) { 
                mf = cf; 
            }
        }
      }
      if ( mf < 0 ) {
         options.maxLevel = Number( Math.ceil( Math.log( Math.max( this.width, this.height ), 2 )));
      } else {
          options.maxLevel = mf;
      }
    }
    
    $.TileSource.apply( this, [ options ] );
};

$.extend( $.IIIFTileSource.prototype, $.TileSource.prototype, {
    /**
     * Determine if the data and/or url imply the image service is supported by
     * this tile source.
     * @function
     * @name OpenSeadragon.IIIFTileSource.prototype.supports
     * @param {Object|Array} data
     * @param {String} optional - url
     */
    supports: function( data, url ){
        return (
            data.ns &&
            "http://library.stanford.edu/iiif/image-api/ns/" == data.ns
        ) || (
            data.profile && (
                "http://library.stanford.edu/iiif/image-api/compliance.html#level1" == data.profile ||
                "http://library.stanford.edu/iiif/image-api/compliance.html#level2" == data.profile ||
                "http://library.stanford.edu/iiif/image-api/compliance.html#level3" == data.profile ||
                "http://library.stanford.edu/iiif/image-api/compliance.html" == data.profile
            )
        ) || (
            data.documentElement &&
            "info" == data.documentElement.tagName &&
            "http://library.stanford.edu/iiif/image-api/ns/" ==
                data.documentElement.namespaceURI
        );
    },

    /**
     *
     * @function
     * @name OpenSeadragon.IIIFTileSource.prototype.configure
     * @param {Object|XMLDocument} data - the raw configuration
     * @param {String} url - the url the data was retreived from if any.
     * @return {Object} options - A dictionary of keyword arguments sufficient
     *      to configure this tile source via it's constructor.
     */
    configure: function( data, url ){
        var service,
            options,
            host;

        if( !$.isPlainObject(data) ){

            options = configureFromXml( this, data );

        }else{

            options = configureFromObject( this, data );
        }

        if( url && !options.tilesUrl ){
            service = url.split('/');
            service.pop(); //info.json or info.xml
            service = service.join('/');
            if( 'http' !== url.substring( 0, 4 ) ){
                host = location.protocol + '//' + location.host;
                service = host + service;
            }
            options.tilesUrl = service.replace(
                data.identifier,
                ''
            );
        }

        return options;
    },

    /**
     * Responsible for retreiving the url which will return an image for the
     * region speified by the given x, y, and level components.
     * @function
     * @name OpenSeadragon.IIIFTileSource.prototype.getTileUrl
     * @param {Number} level - z index
     * @param {Number} x
     * @param {Number} y
     * @throws {Error}
     */
    getTileUrl: function( level, x, y ){

        //# constants
        var IIIF_ROTATION = '0',
            IIIF_QUALITY = 'native.jpg',

            //## get the scale (level as a decimal)
            scale = Math.pow( 0.5, this.maxLevel - level ),

            //## get iiif size
            iiif_size = 'pct:' + ( scale * 100 ),

            //# image dimensions at this level
            level_width = Math.ceil( this.width * scale ),
            level_height = Math.ceil( this.height * scale ),

            //## iiif region
            iiif_tile_size_width = Math.ceil( this.tileSize / scale ),
            iiif_tile_size_height = Math.ceil( this.tileSize / scale ),
            iiif_region,
            iiif_tile_x,
            iiif_tile_y,
            iiif_tile_w,
            iiif_tile_h;


        if ( level_width < this.tile_width && level_height < this.tile_height ){
            iiif_region = 'full';
        } else {
            iiif_tile_x = x * iiif_tile_size_width;
            iiif_tile_y = y * iiif_tile_size_height;
            iiif_tile_w = Math.min( iiif_tile_size_width, this.width - iiif_tile_x );
            iiif_tile_h = Math.min( iiif_tile_size_height, this.height - iiif_tile_y );
            iiif_region = [ iiif_tile_x, iiif_tile_y, iiif_tile_w, iiif_tile_h ].join(',');
        }

        return [
            this.tilesUrl,
            this.identifier,
            iiif_region,
            iiif_size,
            IIIF_ROTATION,
            IIIF_QUALITY
        ].join('/');
    }


});

/**
 * @private
 * @inner
 * @function
 *
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <info xmlns="http://library.stanford.edu/iiif/image-api/ns/">
      <identifier>1E34750D-38DB-4825-A38A-B60A345E591C</identifier>
      <width>6000</width>
      <height>4000</height>
      <scale_factors>
        <scale_factor>1</scale_factor>
        <scale_factor>2</scale_factor>
        <scale_factor>4</scale_factor>
      </scale_factors>
      <tile_width>1024</tile_width>
      <tile_height>1024</tile_height>
      <formats>
        <format>jpg</format>
        <format>png</format>
      </formats>
      <qualities>
        <quality>native</quality>
        <quality>grey</quality>
      </qualities>
    </info>
 */
function configureFromXml( tileSource, xmlDoc ){

    //parse the xml
    if ( !xmlDoc || !xmlDoc.documentElement ) {
        throw new Error( $.getString( "Errors.Xml" ) );
    }

    var root            = xmlDoc.documentElement,
        rootName        = root.tagName,
        configuration   = null;

    if ( rootName == "info" ) {

        try {

            configuration = {
                "ns": root.namespaceURI
            };

            parseXML( root, configuration );

            return configureFromObject( tileSource, configuration );

        } catch ( e ) {
            throw (e instanceof Error) ?
                e :
                new Error( $.getString("Errors.IIIF") );
        }
    }

    throw new Error( $.getString( "Errors.IIIF" ) );

}


/**
 * @private
 * @inner
 * @function
 */
function parseXML( node, configuration, property ){
    var i,
        value;
    if( node.nodeType == 3 && property ){//text node
        value = node.nodeValue.trim();
        if( value.match(/^\d*$/)){
            value = Number( value );
        }
        if( !configuration[ property ] ){
            configuration[ property ] = value;
        }else{
            if( !$.isArray( configuration[ property ] ) ){
                configuration[ property ] = [ configuration[ property ] ];
            }
            configuration[ property ].push( value );
        }
    } else if( node.nodeType == 1 ){
        for( i = 0; i < node.childNodes.length; i++ ){
            parseXML( node.childNodes[ i ], configuration, node.nodeName );
        }
    }
}


/**
 * @private
 * @inner
 * @function
 *
    {
        "profile" : "http://library.stanford.edu/iiif/image-api/compliance.html#level1",
        "identifier" : "1E34750D-38DB-4825-A38A-B60A345E591C",
        "width" : 6000,
        "height" : 4000,
        "scale_factors" : [ 1, 2, 4 ],
        "tile_width" : 1024,
        "tile_height" : 1024,
        "formats" : [ "jpg", "png" ],
        "quality" : [ "native", "grey" ]
    }
 */
function configureFromObject( tileSource, configuration ){
    //the image_host property is not part of the iiif standard but is included here to
    //allow the info.json and info.xml specify a different server to load the
    //images from so we can test the implementation.
    if( configuration.image_host ){
        configuration.tilesUrl = configuration.image_host;
    }
    return configuration;
}

}( OpenSeadragon ));