mirror of
https://github.com/klzgrad/naiveproxy.git
synced 2024-12-01 09:46:09 +03:00
168 lines
6.5 KiB
Plaintext
168 lines
6.5 KiB
Plaintext
What's New In Libevent 1.4:
|
|
|
|
0. About this document
|
|
|
|
This document describes the key differences between Libevent 1.3 and
|
|
Libevent 1.4, from a user's point of view. It was most recently
|
|
updated based on features from libevent 1.4.2-rc.
|
|
|
|
1. Packaging Issues.
|
|
|
|
1.1. The great library division.
|
|
|
|
The libevent source now builds two libraries: libevent_core and
|
|
libevent_extra. The libevent_core library includes event loops,
|
|
timers, buffer code, and various small compatibility functions. The
|
|
libevent_extra library includes code for HTTP, DNS, RPC, and so on.
|
|
Thus, if you're writing software that only uses libevent's event
|
|
loop, you should link against only the libevent_core library,
|
|
whereas if you're writing software that uses libevent's protocol
|
|
support as well, you need to link libevent_extra as well.
|
|
|
|
For backward compatibility, libevent also builds a library called
|
|
"libevent" that includes everything.
|
|
|
|
1.2. The event-config.h header
|
|
|
|
Libevent configure script now builds two headers from its configure
|
|
script: config.h (which it uses internally) and event-config.h
|
|
(which it installs as a header file). All of the macros in
|
|
event-config.h are modified so that they're safe to include in other
|
|
projects. This allows libevent's header files (like event.h and
|
|
evutil.h) information about platform configuration.
|
|
|
|
What does this mean for you? As of 1.4.x, it should never be
|
|
necessary to include extra files or define extra types before you
|
|
include event.h (or any other libevent header); event.h can now look
|
|
at the information in event-config.h and figure out what it needs to
|
|
include.
|
|
|
|
1.3. Documentation
|
|
|
|
Libevent now includes better doxygen documentation. It's not
|
|
perfect or complete, though; if you find a mistake, please let us
|
|
know.
|
|
|
|
1.4. Libtool usage
|
|
|
|
We now use libtool's library versioning support correctly. If we
|
|
don't mess this up, it means that binaries linked against old
|
|
version of libevent should continue working when we make changes to
|
|
libevent that don't break backward compatibility.
|
|
|
|
1.5. Portability
|
|
|
|
Libevent now builds with MSVC again. We've only tested it with MSVC
|
|
2005, and the project files might not be right. Please let us know
|
|
if you run into any issues.
|
|
|
|
Libevent now builds on platforms where /bin/sh is not bash.
|
|
|
|
Libevent's regression test no longer requires Python to be
|
|
installed.
|
|
|
|
2. New and Improved APIs:
|
|
|
|
(This list includes functions that are new, functions whose behavior
|
|
has changed, and functions that were included in previous releases
|
|
but which never actually worked before.)
|
|
|
|
2.1. Utility functions are defined in evutil.h
|
|
|
|
Libevent now exposes a small set of functions for cross-platform
|
|
network programming in evutil.h, on the theory that they've been
|
|
useful enough to us that other people may likely want to use them
|
|
too. These are mainly workarounds for Windows issues for now: they
|
|
include evutil_socketpair (to fake socketpair on platforms that
|
|
don't have it) and evutil_make_socket_nonblocking (to make a socket
|
|
nonblocking in a cross-platform way. See the header for more
|
|
information.
|
|
|
|
2.2. In the libevent core.
|
|
|
|
The event_base_free() function now works. Previously, it would
|
|
crash with an assertion failure if there were events pending on a
|
|
base. Now, it simply deletes all the pending events and frees the
|
|
base. Be careful -- this might leak fds and memory associated with
|
|
the old events. To avoid leaks, you should still remove all the
|
|
events and free their resources before you delete the base.
|
|
|
|
Libevent should now work properly with fork(). Just call
|
|
event_reinit() on your event base after the fork call, and it should
|
|
work okay. Please let us know about any bugs you find.
|
|
|
|
There's a new event_base_new() function that acts just like
|
|
event_init(), but does not replace the default base. If you are
|
|
using multiple event bases in your code, you should just use
|
|
event_base_new() instead of event_init(), to avoid accidental bugs.
|
|
|
|
There's new event_loopbreak() function to make a current event loop
|
|
stop exiting and return. Unlike event_loopexit, it stops subsequent
|
|
pending events from getting executed. This behavior is useful for
|
|
scripting languages to implement exceptions from inside callbacks.
|
|
|
|
There's a new event_base_get_method() function, for use in place of
|
|
event_get_method() in multi-base applications.
|
|
|
|
2.3. New in HTTP.
|
|
|
|
There's an evhttp_connection_set_local_address() function you can
|
|
use to set the local address of an HTTP connection.
|
|
|
|
HTTP/1.1 chunking now correctly ends chunks with '\r\n'.
|
|
|
|
2.4. New in DNS
|
|
|
|
Instead of picking your method for generating DNS transaction IDs at
|
|
startup, you can use evdns_set_transaction_id() to provide a
|
|
transaction ID function at runtime.
|
|
|
|
The "class" field in evdns_server_request is now renamed to
|
|
dns_question_class, so that it won't break compilation under C++.
|
|
This uses some preprocessor hacks so that C code using the old name
|
|
won't break. Eventually, the old name will be deprecated entirely;
|
|
please don't use it.
|
|
|
|
2.5. New in RPC
|
|
|
|
There are now hooks on RPC input and output; can be used to
|
|
implement RPC independent processing such as compression or
|
|
authentication.
|
|
|
|
RPC tags can now be up to 32 bits. This is wire-compatible, but
|
|
changes some of the types in the APIs. Please let us know if this
|
|
is problematic for you.
|
|
|
|
3. Big bugfixes
|
|
|
|
We've done a lot, with help from users on different platforms, to
|
|
make the different backends behave more similarly with respect to
|
|
signals and timeouts. The kqueue and solaris backends were the big
|
|
offenders previously, but they should be better now. Windows should
|
|
be better too, though it's likely that problems remain there.
|
|
|
|
The libevent headers (though not the source files!) should now build
|
|
cleanly on C++.
|
|
|
|
(For more bugfixes, see the ChangeLog file. These are only the
|
|
biggies.)
|
|
|
|
4. Big performance improvements
|
|
|
|
Libevent now uses a min-heap rather than a red-black tree to track
|
|
timeouts. This means that finding the next timeout to fire is now
|
|
O(1) instead of (lg n).
|
|
|
|
The win32 select-based backend now uses a red-black tree to map
|
|
SOCKET handles to event structures. This changes the performance
|
|
characteristics of the event loop on win32 from O(n^2) to O(n lg n).
|
|
Not perfect, but better.
|
|
|
|
5. Removed code and features
|
|
|
|
The rtsig backend is now removed. It hasn't even compiled for a
|
|
while, and nobody seemed to miss it very much. All the platforms
|
|
that have rtsig seem to have a better option instead these days.
|
|
Please let us know if rtsig was crucial for you.
|
|
|