#!/bin/bash -e # Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be # found in the LICENSE file. # Script to install everything needed to build chromium (well, ideally, anyway) # See https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/linux_build_instructions.md usage() { echo "Usage: $0 [--options]" echo "Options:" echo "--[no-]syms: enable or disable installation of debugging symbols" echo "--lib32: enable installation of 32-bit libraries, e.g. for V8 snapshot" echo "--[no-]arm: enable or disable installation of arm cross toolchain" echo "--[no-]chromeos-fonts: enable or disable installation of Chrome OS"\ "fonts" echo "--[no-]nacl: enable or disable installation of prerequisites for"\ "building standalone NaCl and all its toolchains" echo "--[no-]backwards-compatible: enable or disable installation of packages that are no longer currently needed and have been removed from this script. Useful for bisection." echo "--no-prompt: silently select standard options/defaults" echo "--quick-check: quickly try to determine if dependencies are installed" echo " (this avoids interactive prompts and sudo commands," echo " so might not be 100% accurate)" echo "--unsupported: attempt installation even on unsupported systems" echo "Script will prompt interactively if options not given." exit 1 } # Checks whether a particular package is available in the repos. # USAGE: $ package_exists package_exists() { # 'apt-cache search' takes a regex string, so eg. the +'s in packages like # "libstdc++" need to be escaped. local escaped="$(echo $1 | sed 's/[\~\+\.\:-]/\\&/g')" [ ! -z "$(apt-cache search --names-only "${escaped}" | \ awk '$1 == "'$1'" { print $1; }')" ] } # These default to on because (some) bots need them and it keeps things # simple for the bot setup if all bots just run the script in its default # mode. Developers who don't want stuff they don't need installed on their # own workstations can pass --no-arm --no-nacl when running the script. do_inst_arm=1 do_inst_nacl=1 while [ "$1" != "" ] do case "$1" in --syms) do_inst_syms=1;; --no-syms) do_inst_syms=0;; --lib32) do_inst_lib32=1;; --arm) do_inst_arm=1;; --no-arm) do_inst_arm=0;; --chromeos-fonts) do_inst_chromeos_fonts=1;; --no-chromeos-fonts) do_inst_chromeos_fonts=0;; --nacl) do_inst_nacl=1;; --no-nacl) do_inst_nacl=0;; --backwards-compatible) do_inst_backwards_compatible=1;; --no-backwards-compatible) do_inst_backwards_compatible=0;; --add-cross-tool-repo) add_cross_tool_repo=1;; --no-prompt) do_default=1 do_quietly="-qq --assume-yes" ;; --quick-check) do_quick_check=1;; --unsupported) do_unsupported=1;; *) usage;; esac shift done if [ "$do_inst_arm" = "1" ]; then do_inst_lib32=1 fi # Check for lsb_release command in $PATH if ! which lsb_release > /dev/null; then echo "ERROR: lsb_release not found in \$PATH" >&2 exit 1; fi distro_codename=$(lsb_release --codename --short) distro_id=$(lsb_release --id --short) supported_codenames="(trusty|xenial|artful|bionic)" supported_ids="(Debian)" if [ 0 -eq "${do_unsupported-0}" ] && [ 0 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ] ; then if [[ ! $distro_codename =~ $supported_codenames && ! $distro_id =~ $supported_ids ]]; then echo -e "ERROR: The only supported distros are\n" \ "\tUbuntu 14.04 LTS (trusty)\n" \ "\tUbuntu 16.04 LTS (xenial)\n" \ "\tUbuntu 17.10 (artful)\n" \ "\tUbuntu 18.04 LTS (bionic)\n" \ "\tDebian 8 (jessie) or later" >&2 exit 1 fi if ! uname -m | egrep -q "i686|x86_64"; then echo "Only x86 architectures are currently supported" >&2 exit fi fi if [ "x$(id -u)" != x0 ] && [ 0 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ]; then echo "Running as non-root user." echo "You might have to enter your password one or more times for 'sudo'." echo fi # Packages needed for chromeos only chromeos_dev_list="libbluetooth-dev libxkbcommon-dev" if package_exists realpath; then chromeos_dev_list="${chromeos_dev_list} realpath" fi # Packages needed for development dev_list="\ binutils bison bzip2 cdbs curl dbus-x11 dpkg-dev elfutils devscripts fakeroot flex g++ git-core git-svn gperf libappindicator-dev libappindicator3-dev libasound2-dev libbrlapi-dev libbz2-dev libcairo2-dev libcap-dev libcups2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libdrm-dev libelf-dev libffi-dev libgbm-dev libglib2.0-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libgnome-keyring-dev libgtk2.0-dev libgtk-3-dev libkrb5-dev libnspr4-dev libnss3-dev libpam0g-dev libpci-dev libpulse-dev libsctp-dev libspeechd-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev libudev-dev libwww-perl libxslt1-dev libxss-dev libxt-dev libxtst-dev locales openbox p7zip patch perl pkg-config python python-cherrypy3 python-crypto python-dev python-numpy python-opencv python-openssl python-psutil python-yaml rpm ruby subversion uuid-dev wdiff x11-utils xcompmgr xz-utils zip $chromeos_dev_list " # 64-bit systems need a minimum set of 32-bit compat packages for the pre-built # NaCl binaries. if file -L /sbin/init | grep -q 'ELF 64-bit'; then dev_list="${dev_list} libc6-i386 lib32gcc1 lib32stdc++6" fi # Run-time libraries required by chromeos only chromeos_lib_list="libpulse0 libbz2-1.0" # List of required run-time libraries common_lib_list="\ libappindicator1 libappindicator3-1 libasound2 libatk1.0-0 libc6 libcairo2 libcap2 libcups2 libexpat1 libffi6 libfontconfig1 libfreetype6 libglib2.0-0 libgnome-keyring0 libgtk2.0-0 libgtk-3-0 libpam0g libpango1.0-0 libpci3 libpcre3 libpixman-1-0 libspeechd2 libstdc++6 libsqlite3-0 libuuid1 libwayland-egl1-mesa libx11-6 libx11-xcb1 libxau6 libxcb1 libxcomposite1 libxcursor1 libxdamage1 libxdmcp6 libxext6 libxfixes3 libxi6 libxinerama1 libxrandr2 libxrender1 libxtst6 zlib1g " # Full list of required run-time libraries lib_list="\ $common_lib_list $chromeos_lib_list " # 32-bit libraries needed e.g. to compile V8 snapshot for Android or armhf lib32_list="linux-libc-dev:i386 libpci3:i386" # 32-bit libraries needed for a 32-bit build lib32_list="$lib32_list libx11-xcb1:i386" # Packages that have been removed from this script. Regardless of configuration # or options passed to this script, whenever a package is removed, it should be # added here. backwards_compatible_list="\ 7za fonts-indic fonts-ipafont fonts-stix fonts-thai-tlwg fonts-tlwg-garuda language-pack-da language-pack-fr language-pack-he language-pack-zh-hant libappindicator3-1:i386 libdconf-dev libdconf-dev:i386 libdconf1 libdconf1:i386 libexif-dev libexif12 libexif12:i386 libgbm-dev libgconf-2-4:i386 libgconf2-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 libgles2-mesa-dev mesa-common-dev msttcorefonts ttf-dejavu-core ttf-indic-fonts ttf-kochi-gothic ttf-kochi-mincho ttf-mscorefonts-installer xfonts-mathml " case $distro_codename in trusty) backwards_compatible_list+=" \ libgbm-dev-lts-trusty libgl1-mesa-dev-lts-trusty libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-trusty:i386 libgles2-mesa-dev-lts-trusty mesa-common-dev-lts-trusty" ;; xenial) backwards_compatible_list+=" \ libgbm-dev-lts-xenial libgl1-mesa-dev-lts-xenial libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-xenial:i386 libgles2-mesa-dev-lts-xenial mesa-common-dev-lts-xenial" ;; esac # arm cross toolchain packages needed to build chrome on armhf EM_REPO="deb http://emdebian.org/tools/debian/ jessie main" EM_SOURCE=$(cat </dev/null); then arm_list+=" ${GPP_ARM_PACKAGE}" else if [ "${add_cross_tool_repo}" = "1" ]; then gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys ${EM_ARCHIVE_KEY_FINGER} gpg -a --export ${EM_ARCHIVE_KEY_FINGER} | sudo apt-key add - if ! grep "^${EM_REPO}" "${CROSSTOOLS_LIST}" &>/dev/null; then echo "${EM_SOURCE}" | sudo tee -a "${CROSSTOOLS_LIST}" >/dev/null fi arm_list+=" ${GPP_ARM_PACKAGE}" else echo "The Debian Cross-toolchains repository is necessary to" echo "cross-compile Chromium for arm." echo "Rerun with --add-deb-cross-tool-repo to have it added for you." fi fi fi ;; # All necessary ARM packages are available on the default repos on # Debian 9 and later. *) arm_list="libc6-dev-armhf-cross linux-libc-dev-armhf-cross ${GPP_ARM_PACKAGE}" ;; esac # Work around for dependency issue Ubuntu/Trusty: http://crbug.com/435056 case $distro_codename in trusty) arm_list+=" g++-4.8-multilib-arm-linux-gnueabihf gcc-4.8-multilib-arm-linux-gnueabihf" ;; xenial|artful|bionic) arm_list+=" g++-5-multilib-arm-linux-gnueabihf gcc-5-multilib-arm-linux-gnueabihf gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf" ;; esac # Packages to build NaCl, its toolchains, and its ports. naclports_list="ant autoconf bison cmake gawk intltool xutils-dev xsltproc" nacl_list="\ g++-mingw-w64-i686 lib32z1-dev libasound2:i386 libcap2:i386 libelf-dev:i386 libfontconfig1:i386 libglib2.0-0:i386 libgpm2:i386 libgtk2.0-0:i386 libgtk-3-0:i386 libncurses5:i386 lib32ncurses5-dev libnss3:i386 libpango1.0-0:i386 libssl-dev:i386 libtinfo-dev libtinfo-dev:i386 libtool libuuid1:i386 libxcomposite1:i386 libxcursor1:i386 libxdamage1:i386 libxi6:i386 libxrandr2:i386 libxss1:i386 libxtst6:i386 texinfo xvfb ${naclports_list} " if package_exists libssl1.1; then nacl_list="${nacl_list} libssl1.1:i386" elif package_exists libssl1.0.2; then nacl_list="${nacl_list} libssl1.0.2:i386" else nacl_list="${nacl_list} libssl1.0.0:i386" fi # Some package names have changed over time if package_exists libpng16-16; then lib_list="${lib_list} libpng16-16" else lib_list="${lib_list} libpng12-0" fi if package_exists libnspr4; then lib_list="${lib_list} libnspr4 libnss3" else lib_list="${lib_list} libnspr4-0d libnss3-1d" fi if package_exists libjpeg-dev; then dev_list="${dev_list} libjpeg-dev" else dev_list="${dev_list} libjpeg62-dev" fi if package_exists libudev1; then dev_list="${dev_list} libudev1" nacl_list="${nacl_list} libudev1:i386" else dev_list="${dev_list} libudev0" nacl_list="${nacl_list} libudev0:i386" fi if package_exists libbrlapi0.6; then dev_list="${dev_list} libbrlapi0.6" else dev_list="${dev_list} libbrlapi0.5" fi if package_exists apache2.2-bin; then dev_list="${dev_list} apache2.2-bin" else dev_list="${dev_list} apache2-bin" fi if package_exists libav-tools; then dev_list="${dev_list} libav-tools" fi if package_exists php7.2-cgi; then dev_list="${dev_list} php7.2-cgi libapache2-mod-php7.2" elif package_exists php7.1-cgi; then dev_list="${dev_list} php7.1-cgi libapache2-mod-php7.1" elif package_exists php7.0-cgi; then dev_list="${dev_list} php7.0-cgi libapache2-mod-php7.0" else dev_list="${dev_list} php5-cgi libapache2-mod-php5" fi # Some packages are only needed if the distribution actually supports # installing them. if package_exists appmenu-gtk; then lib_list="$lib_list appmenu-gtk" fi # Cross-toolchain strip is needed for building the sysroots. if package_exists binutils-arm-linux-gnueabihf; then dev_list="${dev_list} binutils-arm-linux-gnueabihf" fi if package_exists binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu; then dev_list="${dev_list} binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu" fi if package_exists binutils-mipsel-linux-gnu; then dev_list="${dev_list} binutils-mipsel-linux-gnu" fi if package_exists binutils-mips64el-linux-gnuabi64; then dev_list="${dev_list} binutils-mips64el-linux-gnuabi64" fi # When cross building for arm/Android on 64-bit systems the host binaries # that are part of v8 need to be compiled with -m32 which means # that basic multilib support is needed. if file -L /sbin/init | grep -q 'ELF 64-bit'; then # gcc-multilib conflicts with the arm cross compiler (at least in trusty) but # g++-X.Y-multilib gives us the 32-bit support that we need. Find out the # appropriate value of X and Y by seeing what version the current # distribution's g++-multilib package depends on. multilib_package=$(apt-cache depends g++-multilib --important | \ grep -E --color=never --only-matching '\bg\+\+-[0-9.]+-multilib\b') lib32_list="$lib32_list $multilib_package" fi if [ "$do_inst_syms" = "1" ]; then echo "Including debugging symbols." # Debian is in the process of transitioning to automatic debug packages, which # have the -dbgsym suffix (https://wiki.debian.org/AutomaticDebugPackages). # Untransitioned packages have the -dbg suffix. And on some systems, neither # will be available, so exclude the ones that are missing. dbg_package_name() { if package_exists "$1-dbgsym"; then echo "$1-dbgsym" elif package_exists "$1-dbg"; then echo "$1-dbg" fi } for package in "${common_lib_list}"; do dbg_list="$dbg_list $(dbg_package_name ${package})" done # Debugging symbols packages not following common naming scheme if [ "$(dbg_package_name libstdc++6)" == "" ]; then if package_exists libstdc++6-8-dbg; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-8-dbg" elif package_exists libstdc++6-7-dbg; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-7-dbg" elif package_exists libstdc++6-6-dbg; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-6-dbg" elif package_exists libstdc++6-5-dbg; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-5-dbg" elif package_exists libstdc++6-4.9-dbg; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.9-dbg" elif package_exists libstdc++6-4.8-dbg; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.8-dbg" elif package_exists libstdc++6-4.7-dbg; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.7-dbg" elif package_exists libstdc++6-4.6-dbg; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.6-dbg" fi fi if [ "$(dbg_package_name libatk1.0-0)" == "" ]; then dbg_list="$dbg_list $(dbg_package_name libatk1.0)" fi if [ "$(dbg_package_name libpango1.0-0)" == "" ]; then dbg_list="$dbg_list $(dbg_package_name libpango1.0-dev)" fi else echo "Skipping debugging symbols." dbg_list= fi if [ "$do_inst_lib32" = "1" ]; then echo "Including 32-bit libraries." else echo "Skipping 32-bit libraries." lib32_list= fi if [ "$do_inst_arm" = "1" ]; then echo "Including ARM cross toolchain." else echo "Skipping ARM cross toolchain." arm_list= fi if [ "$do_inst_nacl" = "1" ]; then echo "Including NaCl, NaCl toolchain, NaCl ports dependencies." else echo "Skipping NaCl, NaCl toolchain, NaCl ports dependencies." nacl_list= fi filtered_backwards_compatible_list= if [ "$do_inst_backwards_compatible" = "1" ]; then echo "Including backwards compatible packages." for package in ${backwards_compatible_list}; do if package_exists ${package}; then filtered_backwards_compatible_list+=" ${package}" fi done fi # The `sort -r -s -t: -k2` sorts all the :i386 packages to the front, to avoid # confusing dpkg-query (crbug.com/446172). packages="$( echo "${dev_list} ${lib_list} ${dbg_list} ${lib32_list} ${arm_list}" \ "${nacl_list}" ${filtered_backwards_compatible_list} | tr " " "\n" | \ sort -u | sort -r -s -t: -k2 | tr "\n" " " )" if [ 1 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ] ; then if ! missing_packages="$(dpkg-query -W -f ' ' ${packages} 2>&1)"; then # Distinguish between packages that actually aren't available to the # system (i.e. not in any repo) and packages that just aren't known to # dpkg (i.e. managed by apt). missing_packages="$(echo "${missing_packages}" | awk '{print $NF}')" not_installed="" unknown="" for p in ${missing_packages}; do if apt-cache show ${p} > /dev/null 2>&1; then not_installed="${p}\n${not_installed}" else unknown="${p}\n${unknown}" fi done if [ -n "${not_installed}" ]; then echo "WARNING: The following packages are not installed:" echo -e "${not_installed}" | sed -e "s/^/ /" fi if [ -n "${unknown}" ]; then echo "WARNING: The following packages are unknown to your system" echo "(maybe missing a repo or need to 'sudo apt-get update'):" echo -e "${unknown}" | sed -e "s/^/ /" fi exit 1 fi exit 0 fi if [ "$do_inst_lib32" = "1" ] || [ "$do_inst_nacl" = "1" ]; then sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386 fi sudo apt-get update # We initially run "apt-get" with the --reinstall option and parse its output. # This way, we can find all the packages that need to be newly installed # without accidentally promoting any packages from "auto" to "manual". # We then re-run "apt-get" with just the list of missing packages. echo "Finding missing packages..." # Intentionally leaving $packages unquoted so it's more readable. echo "Packages required: " $packages echo new_list_cmd="sudo apt-get install --reinstall $(echo $packages)" if new_list="$(yes n | LANGUAGE=en LANG=C $new_list_cmd)"; then # We probably never hit this following line. echo "No missing packages, and the packages are up to date." elif [ $? -eq 1 ]; then # We expect apt-get to have exit status of 1. # This indicates that we cancelled the install with "yes n|". new_list=$(echo "$new_list" | sed -e '1,/The following NEW packages will be installed:/d;s/^ //;t;d') new_list=$(echo "$new_list" | sed 's/ *$//') if [ -z "$new_list" ] ; then echo "No missing packages, and the packages are up to date." else echo "Installing missing packages: $new_list." sudo apt-get install ${do_quietly-} ${new_list} fi echo else # An apt-get exit status of 100 indicates that a real error has occurred. # I am intentionally leaving out the '"'s around new_list_cmd, # as this makes it easier to cut and paste the output echo "The following command failed: " ${new_list_cmd} echo echo "It produces the following output:" yes n | $new_list_cmd || true echo echo "You will have to install the above packages yourself." echo exit 100 fi # Install the Chrome OS default fonts. This must go after running # apt-get, since install-chromeos-fonts depends on curl. if [ "$do_inst_chromeos_fonts" != "0" ]; then echo echo "Installing Chrome OS fonts." dir=`echo $0 | sed -r -e 's/\/[^/]+$//'` if ! sudo $dir/linux/install-chromeos-fonts.py; then echo "ERROR: The installation of the Chrome OS default fonts failed." if [ `stat -f -c %T $dir` == "nfs" ]; then echo "The reason is that your repo is installed on a remote file system." else echo "This is expected if your repo is installed on a remote file system." fi echo "It is recommended to install your repo on a local file system." echo "You can skip the installation of the Chrome OS default founts with" echo "the command line option: --no-chromeos-fonts." exit 1 fi else echo "Skipping installation of Chrome OS fonts." fi echo "Installing locales." CHROMIUM_LOCALES="da_DK.UTF-8 fr_FR.UTF-8 he_IL.UTF-8 zh_TW.UTF-8" LOCALE_GEN=/etc/locale.gen if [ -e ${LOCALE_GEN} ]; then OLD_LOCALE_GEN="$(cat /etc/locale.gen)" for CHROMIUM_LOCALE in ${CHROMIUM_LOCALES}; do sudo sed -i "s/^# ${CHROMIUM_LOCALE}/${CHROMIUM_LOCALE}/" ${LOCALE_GEN} done # Regenerating locales can take a while, so only do it if we need to. if (echo "${OLD_LOCALE_GEN}" | cmp -s ${LOCALE_GEN}); then echo "Locales already up-to-date." else sudo locale-gen fi else for CHROMIUM_LOCALE in ${CHROMIUM_LOCALES}; do sudo locale-gen ${CHROMIUM_LOCALE} done fi