mirror of
https://github.com/tmrts/go-patterns.git
synced 2024-11-21 20:46:08 +03:00
Rewrite semaphore pattern
This commit is contained in:
parent
51e0aeb499
commit
abcdf32672
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ __Synchronization Patterns__:
|
||||
| [Lock/Mutex](mutex/mutex.go) | Enforces mutual exclusion limit on a resource to gain exclusive access |
|
||||
| [Monitor](monitor.go) | Combination of mutex and condition variable patterns |
|
||||
| [Read-Write Lock](read_write_lock.go) | Allows parallel read access, but only exclusive access on write operations to a resource |
|
||||
| [Semaphore](semaphore/semaphore.go) | Allows controlling access to a common resource |
|
||||
| [Semaphore](synchronization/semaphore.md) | Allows controlling access to a common resource |
|
||||
|
||||
__Concurrency Patterns__:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
|
||||
package semaphore_test
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
"time"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/tmrts/go-patterns/semaphore"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestCreatesSemaphore(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
tickets, timeout := 1, 3*time.Second
|
||||
s := semaphore.New(tickets, timeout)
|
||||
|
||||
if err := s.Acquire(); err != nil {
|
||||
t.Errorf("semaphore.Acquire() got errors %s", err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if err := s.Release(); err != nil {
|
||||
t.Errorf("semaphore.Release() got errors %s", err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestCreatesNonBlockingSemaphore(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
tickets, timeout := 0, 0
|
||||
s := semaphore.New(tickets, timeout)
|
||||
|
||||
if err := s.Acquire(); err != semaphore.ErrIllegalRelease {
|
||||
t.Errorf("non-blocking semaphore.Acquire() expected error %s got %s", semaphore.ErrIllegalRelease, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
|
||||
package semaphore
|
||||
# Semaphore Pattern
|
||||
A semaphore is a synchronization pattern/primitive that imposes mutual exclusion on a limited number of resources.
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"errors"
|
||||
"time"
|
||||
)
|
||||
## Implementation
|
||||
|
||||
```go
|
||||
package semaphore
|
||||
|
||||
var (
|
||||
ErrNoTickets = errors.New("semaphore: could not aquire semaphore")
|
||||
ErrIllegalRelease = errors.New("semaphore: can't release the semaphore without acquiring it first")
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// Interface, typically a type, that satisfies semaphore.Interface
|
||||
// can be acquired and released.
|
||||
// Interface contains the behavior of a semaphore that can be acquired and/or released.
|
||||
type Interface interface {
|
||||
Acquire() error
|
||||
Release() error
|
||||
@ -48,3 +48,37 @@ func New(tickets int, timeout time.Duration) Interface {
|
||||
timeout: timeout,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Usage
|
||||
### Semaphore with Timeouts
|
||||
|
||||
```go
|
||||
tickets, timeout := 1, 3*time.Second
|
||||
s := semaphore.New(tickets, timeout)
|
||||
|
||||
if err := s.Acquire(); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Do important work
|
||||
|
||||
if err := s.Release(); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
### Semaphore without Timeouts (Non-Blocking)
|
||||
|
||||
```go
|
||||
tickets, timeout := 0, 0
|
||||
s := semaphore.New(tickets, timeout)
|
||||
|
||||
if err := s.Acquire(); err != nil {
|
||||
if err != semaphore.ErrNoTickets {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// No tickets left, can't work :(
|
||||
os.Exit(1)
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user