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create Facade page and link to main Readme
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ A curated collection of idiomatic design & application patterns for Go language.
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| [Bridge](/structural/bridge.md) | Decouples an interface from its implementation so that the two can vary independently | ✘ |
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| [Composite](/structural/composite.md) | Encapsulates and provides access to a number of different objects | ✘ |
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| [Decorator](/structural/decorator.md) | Adds behavior to an object, statically or dynamically | ✔ |
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| [Facade](/structural/facade.md) | Uses one type as an API to a number of others | ✘ |
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| [Facade](/structural/facade.md) | Uses one type as an API to a number of others | ✔ |
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| [Flyweight](/structural/flyweight.md) | Reuses existing instances of objects with similar/identical state to minimize resource usage | ✘ |
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| [Proxy](/structural/proxy.md) | Provides a surrogate for an object to control it's actions | ✔ |
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75
structural/facade.md
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75
structural/facade.md
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# Facade Pattern
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[Façade pattern](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facade_pattern) provides a simplified interface to a complex subsystem.
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## Implementation
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`LogDecorate` decorates a function with the signature `func(int) int` that
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manipulates integers and adds input/output logging capabilities.
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```go
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// Subsystem1 represents a complex subsystem
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type Subsystem1 struct{}
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func (s *Subsystem1) Operation1() {
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fmt.Println("Subsystem1: Operation1")
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}
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// Subsystem2 represents another complex subsystem
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type Subsystem2 struct{}
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func (s *Subsystem2) Operation2() {
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fmt.Println("Subsystem2: Operation2")
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}
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// Subsystem3 represents yet another complex subsystem
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type Subsystem3 struct{}
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func (s *Subsystem3) Operation3() {
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fmt.Println("Subsystem3: Operation3")
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}
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// Facade provides a simplified interface to the complex subsystems
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type Facade struct {
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subsystem1 *Subsystem1
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subsystem2 *Subsystem2
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subsystem3 *Subsystem3
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}
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func NewFacade() *Facade {
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return &Facade{
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subsystem1: &Subsystem1{},
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subsystem2: &Subsystem2{},
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subsystem3: &Subsystem3{},
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}
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}
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func (f *Facade) OperationA() {
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fmt.Println("Facade: OperationA")
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f.subsystem1.Operation1()
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f.subsystem2.Operation2()
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}
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func (f *Facade) OperationB() {
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fmt.Println("Facade: OperationB")
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f.subsystem2.Operation2()
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f.subsystem3.Operation3()
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}
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```
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## Usage
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```go
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func main() {
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facade := NewFacade()
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facade.OperationA()
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facade.OperationB()
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}
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```
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1. _Subsystem1_, _Subsystem2_, and _Subsystem3_ represent complex subsystems with their own operations.
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1. The _Facade_ struct provides a simplified interface to these subsystems.
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1. The _NewFacade_ function initializes the subsystems and returns a new instance of the Facade.
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1. The _Facade_ struct has methods _OperationA_ and _OperationB_ that internally call the operations of the subsystems, providing a simplified interface to the client
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This way, the client code can interact with the Facade instead of dealing with the complexities of the subsystems directly
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