mirror of
https://github.com/crazybber/awesome-patterns.git
synced 2024-11-29 00:25:20 +03:00
77 lines
1.4 KiB
Go
77 lines
1.4 KiB
Go
// 外观模式 facade pattern.
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// 为多个子模块提供一个统一的调用接口,子模块可以是同一接口的实现也可以不同.
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// 实际上编写程序的时候很多地方不知不觉的会使用该模式.
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// 这里以购买鸡蛋,牛奶,小麦粉为例,从代购处一次性购买三种食材而不需要分别访问三个商店,
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// SellAll()方法还可以将三处接口包装为原子操作,在购买失败时进行回滚
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package main
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import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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)
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type Shop interface {
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Sell() error
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}
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type EggShop struct {}
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func (EggShop)Sell() error{
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return errors.New("no more eggs left")
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}
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type MilkShop struct {}
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func (MilkShop)Sell()error{
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return errors.New("no more milk left")
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}
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type WheatFlourShop struct {}
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func (WheatFlourShop)Sell()error{
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return errors.New("no more wheat flour left")
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}
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type DealerFacade struct {
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EgShop Shop
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MkShop Shop
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WfShop Shop
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}
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func (d DealerFacade)BuyAll(){
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//if e := d.EgShop.Sell();e != nil{
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// log.Println(e)
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// RollBack()
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//}
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//...
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e1 := d.EgShop.Sell()
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e2 := d.MkShop.Sell()
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e3 := d.WfShop.Sell()
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if e1 == nil && e2 == nil && e3 == nil{
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//success
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}else{
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//fail and rollback
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fmt.Printf("error:\n%v\n%v\n%v" ,e1 ,e2 ,e3)
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}
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}
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func main(){
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dealer := DealerFacade{
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EggShop{},
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MilkShop{},
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WheatFlourShop{},
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}
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dealer.BuyAll()
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/*
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output:
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error:
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no more eggs left
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no more milk left
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no more wheat flour left
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*/
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}
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