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bridge pattern
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ A curated collection of idiomatic design & application patterns for Go language.
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| Pattern | Description | Status |
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|:-------:|:----------- |:------:|
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| [Bridge](/structural/bridge.md) | Decouples an interface from its implementation so that the two can vary independently | ✘ |
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| [Bridge](/structural/bridge/main.go) | Decouples an interface from its implementation so that the two can vary independently | ✔ |
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| [Composite](/structural/composite.md) | Encapsulates and provides access to a number of different objects | ✘ |
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| [Decorator](/structural/decorator.md) | Adds behavior to an object, statically or dynamically | ✔ |
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| [Facade](/structural/facade.md) | Uses one type as an API to a number of others | ✘ |
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91
structural/bridge/main.go
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91
structural/bridge/main.go
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@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
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// 桥接模式 bridge pattern.
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// 桥接模式与策略模式有很多相似之处,原因在于他们都将行为交给了另一个接口实现,
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// 桥接解决的是A+M、B+N、A+N等这样的调用者和行为的组合问题,是将不匹配的接口相组合,使之能够被统一的调用,一旦组合运行时一般不会发生变化.
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// 策略模式则是为了动态的扩展,改变算法.本质上说桥接是结构模式策略是行为模式,侧重的分别是结构的组合和结构之间的通信
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package main
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// abstraction
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type VehicleAbstraction interface {
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Run()
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MaxSpeed() int
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}
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// refined abstraction
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type Truck struct {
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Driver DriverImplementor
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maxSpeed int
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}
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func (t Truck)Run(){
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println("truck begin to move...")
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t.Driver.Drive(t)
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}
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func (t Truck)MaxSpeed() int{
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return t.maxSpeed
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}
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// refined abstraction
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type Car struct {
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Driver DriverImplementor
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maxSpeed int
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}
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func (c Car)Run(){
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println("car begin to move...")
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c.Driver.Drive(c)
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}
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func (c Car)MaxSpeed() int{
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return c.maxSpeed
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}
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// implementor
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type DriverImplementor interface {
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Drive(vi VehicleAbstraction)
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}
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// concrete implementor
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type RookieDriver struct {}
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func (RookieDriver) Drive(vi VehicleAbstraction) {
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println("rookie driver -> speed" ,vi.MaxSpeed() >> 1 ,"km/h")
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}
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// concrete implementor
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type OldDriver struct {}
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func (OldDriver)Drive(vi VehicleAbstraction){
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println("old driver -> speed" ,vi.MaxSpeed() ,"km/h")
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}
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func main(){
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old := OldDriver{}
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rk := RookieDriver{}
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v1 := Truck{old ,60}
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v2 := Car{old ,130}
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v3 := Truck{rk ,60}
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v4 := Car{rk ,130}
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list := []VehicleAbstraction{v1 ,v2 ,v3 ,v4}
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for _ ,v := range list{
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v.Run()
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}
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/*
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output:
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truck begin to move...
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old driver -> speed 60 km/h
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car begin to move...
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old driver -> speed 130 km/h
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truck begin to move...
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rookie driver -> speed 30 km/h
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car begin to move...
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rookie driver -> speed 65 km/h
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*/
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}
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