1
0
mirror of synced 2024-11-23 13:36:01 +03:00
select2/pages/13.advanced/02.default-adapters/03.ajax/docs.md
2017-09-03 19:02:00 -04:00

118 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown

---
title: Ajax
taxonomy:
category: docs
---
<h3 id="ajax">
AJAX
</h3>
<p>
Select2 allows searching for results from remote data sources using AJAX
requests.
</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<dl class="dl-horizontal">
<dt>Key</dt>
<dd><code>ajax</code></dd>
<dt>Value</dt>
<dd>object</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<dl class="dl-horizontal">
<dt>Adapter</dt>
<dd>
<code title="select2/data/ajax">AjaxAdapter</code>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
</div>
<p>
All options passed to this option will be directly passed to the
<code>$.ajax</code> function that executes AJAX requests. There are a few
custom options that Select2 will intercept, allowing you to customize the
request as it is being made.
<pre class="prettyprint linenums">
ajax: {
// The number of milliseconds to wait for the user to stop typing before
// issuing the ajax request.
delay: 250,
// You can craft a custom url based on the parameters that are passed into the
// request. This is useful if you are using a framework which has
// JavaScript-based functions for generating the urls to make requests to.
//
// @param params The object containing the parameters used to generate the
// request.
// @returns The url that the request should be made to.
url: function (params) {
return UrlGenerator.Random();
},
// You can pass custom data into the request based on the parameters used to
// make the request. For `GET` requests, the default method, these are the
// query parameters that are appended to the url. For `POST` requests, this
// is the form data that will be passed into the request. For other requests,
// the data returned from here should be customized based on what jQuery and
// your server are expecting.
//
// @param params The object containing the parameters used to generate the
// request.
// @returns Data to be directly passed into the request.
data: function (params) {
var queryParameters = {
q: params.term
}
return queryParameters;
},
// You can modify the results that are returned from the server, allowing you
// to make last-minute changes to the data, or find the correct part of the
// response to pass to Select2. Keep in mind that results should be passed as
// an array of objects.
//
// @param data The data as it is returned directly by jQuery.
// @returns An object containing the results data as well as any required
// metadata that is used by plugins. The object should contain an array of
// data objects as the `results` key.
processResults: function (data) {
return {
results: data
};
},
// You can use a custom AJAX transport function if you do not want to use the
// default one provided by jQuery.
//
// @param params The object containing the parameters used to generate the
// request.
// @param success A callback function that takes `data`, the results from the
// request.
// @param failure A callback function that indicates that the request could
// not be completed.
// @returns An object that has an `abort` function that can be called to abort
// the request if needed.
transport: function (params, success, failure) {
var $request = $.ajax(params);
$request.then(success);
$request.fail(failure);
return $request;
}
}
</pre>
</p>
Select2 provides the `SingleSelection` and `MultipleSelection` adapters as default implementations of the `SelectionAdapter` for single- and multi-select controls, respectively. Both `SingleSelection` and `MultipleSelection` extend the base `BaseSelection` adapter.
The selection adapter can be overridden by assigning a custom adapter to the `selectionAdapter` configuration option.
## Decorators