553 lines
17 KiB
Go
553 lines
17 KiB
Go
package messenger
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import (
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"bytes"
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"image"
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"image/jpeg"
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"io"
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"io/ioutil"
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"mime/multipart"
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"net/http"
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"net/textproto"
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"strings"
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"golang.org/x/xerrors"
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)
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// AttachmentType is attachment type.
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type AttachmentType string
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type MessagingType string
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type TopElementStyle string
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type ImageAspectRatio string
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const (
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// DefaultSendAPIVersion is a default Send API version
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DefaultSendAPIVersion = "v2.11"
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// SendMessageURL is API endpoint for sending messages.
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SendMessageURL = "https://graph.facebook.com/%s/me/messages"
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// ThreadControlURL is the API endpoint for passing thread control.
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ThreadControlURL = "https://graph.facebook.com/%s/me/pass_thread_control"
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// InboxPageID is managed by facebook for secondary pass to inbox features: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/messenger-platform/handover-protocol/pass-thread-control
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InboxPageID = 263902037430900
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// ImageAttachment is image attachment type.
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ImageAttachment AttachmentType = "image"
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// AudioAttachment is audio attachment type.
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AudioAttachment AttachmentType = "audio"
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// VideoAttachment is video attachment type.
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VideoAttachment AttachmentType = "video"
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// FileAttachment is file attachment type.
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FileAttachment AttachmentType = "file"
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// ResponseType is response messaging type.
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ResponseType MessagingType = "RESPONSE"
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// UpdateType is update messaging type.
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UpdateType MessagingType = "UPDATE"
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// MessageTagType is message_tag messaging type.
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MessageTagType MessagingType = "MESSAGE_TAG"
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// NonPromotionalSubscriptionType is NON_PROMOTIONAL_SUBSCRIPTION messaging type.
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NonPromotionalSubscriptionType MessagingType = "NON_PROMOTIONAL_SUBSCRIPTION"
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// TopElementStyle is compact.
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CompactTopElementStyle TopElementStyle = "compact"
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// TopElementStyle is large.
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LargeTopElementStyle TopElementStyle = "large"
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// ImageAspectRatio is horizontal (1.91:1). Default.
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HorizontalImageAspectRatio ImageAspectRatio = "horizontal"
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// ImageAspectRatio is square.
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SquareImageAspectRatio ImageAspectRatio = "square"
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)
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// QueryResponse is the response sent back by Facebook when setting up things
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// like greetings or call-to-actions.
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type QueryResponse struct {
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Error *QueryError `json:"error,omitempty"`
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RecipientID string `json:"recipient_id"`
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MessageID string `json:"message_id"`
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}
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// QueryError is representing an error sent back by Facebook.
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type QueryError struct {
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Message string `json:"message"`
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Type string `json:"type"`
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Code int `json:"code"`
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ErrorSubcode int `json:"error_subcode"`
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FBTraceID string `json:"fbtrace_id"`
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}
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// QueryError implements error.
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func (e QueryError) Error() string {
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return e.Message
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}
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func checkFacebookError(r io.Reader) error {
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var err error
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qr := QueryResponse{}
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decoder := json.NewDecoder(r)
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err = decoder.Decode(&qr)
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if err != nil {
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return NewUnmarshalError(err).WithReader(decoder.Buffered())
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}
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if qr.Error != nil {
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return xerrors.Errorf("facebook error: %w", qr.Error)
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}
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return nil
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}
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func getFacebookQueryResponse(r io.Reader) (QueryResponse, error) {
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qr := QueryResponse{}
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decoder := json.NewDecoder(r)
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if err := decoder.Decode(&qr); err != nil {
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return qr, NewUnmarshalError(err).WithReader(decoder.Buffered())
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}
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if qr.Error != nil {
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return qr, xerrors.Errorf("facebook error: %w", qr.Error)
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}
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return qr, nil
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}
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// Response is used for responding to events with messages.
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type Response struct {
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token string
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to Recipient
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sendAPIVersion string
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}
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// SetToken is for using DispatchMessage from outside.
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func (r *Response) SetToken(token string) {
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r.token = token
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}
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// Text sends a textual message.
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func (r *Response) Text(message string, messagingType MessagingType, metadata string, tags ...string) (QueryResponse, error) {
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return r.TextWithReplies(message, nil, messagingType, metadata, tags...)
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}
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// TextWithReplies sends a textual message with some replies
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// messagingType should be one of the following: "RESPONSE","UPDATE","MESSAGE_TAG","NON_PROMOTIONAL_SUBSCRIPTION"
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// only supply tags when messagingType == "MESSAGE_TAG"
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// (see https://developers.facebook.com/docs/messenger-platform/send-messages#messaging_types for more).
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func (r *Response) TextWithReplies(message string, replies []QuickReply, messagingType MessagingType, metadata string, tags ...string) (QueryResponse, error) {
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var tag string
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if len(tags) > 0 {
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tag = tags[0]
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}
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m := SendMessage{
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MessagingType: messagingType,
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Recipient: r.to,
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Message: MessageData{
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Text: message,
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Attachment: nil,
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QuickReplies: replies,
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Metadata: metadata,
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},
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Tag: tag,
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}
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return r.DispatchMessage(&m)
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}
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// AttachmentWithReplies sends a attachment message with some replies.
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func (r *Response) AttachmentWithReplies(attachment *StructuredMessageAttachment, replies []QuickReply, messagingType MessagingType, metadata string, tags ...string) (QueryResponse, error) {
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var tag string
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if len(tags) > 0 {
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tag = tags[0]
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}
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m := SendMessage{
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MessagingType: messagingType,
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Recipient: r.to,
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Message: MessageData{
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Attachment: attachment,
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QuickReplies: replies,
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Metadata: metadata,
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},
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Tag: tag,
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}
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return r.DispatchMessage(&m)
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}
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// Image sends an image.
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func (r *Response) Image(im image.Image) (QueryResponse, error) {
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var qr QueryResponse
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imageBytes := new(bytes.Buffer)
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err := jpeg.Encode(imageBytes, im, nil)
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if err != nil {
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return qr, err
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}
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return r.AttachmentData(ImageAttachment, "meme.jpg", imageBytes)
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}
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// Attachment sends an image, sound, video or a regular file to a chat.
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func (r *Response) Attachment(dataType AttachmentType, url string, messagingType MessagingType, metadata string, tags ...string) (QueryResponse, error) {
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var tag string
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if len(tags) > 0 {
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tag = tags[0]
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}
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m := SendStructuredMessage{
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MessagingType: messagingType,
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Recipient: r.to,
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Message: StructuredMessageData{
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Metadata: metadata,
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Attachment: StructuredMessageAttachment{
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Type: dataType,
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Payload: StructuredMessagePayload{
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Url: url,
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},
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},
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},
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Tag: tag,
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}
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return r.DispatchMessage(&m)
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}
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// copied from multipart package.
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var quoteEscaper = strings.NewReplacer("\\", "\\\\", `"`, "\\\"")
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// copied from multipart package.
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func escapeQuotes(s string) string {
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return quoteEscaper.Replace(s)
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}
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// copied from multipart package with slight changes due to fixed content-type there.
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func createFormFile(filename string, w *multipart.Writer, contentType string) (io.Writer, error) {
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h := make(textproto.MIMEHeader)
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h.Set("Content-Disposition",
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fmt.Sprintf(`form-data; name="filedata"; filename="%s"`,
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escapeQuotes(filename)))
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h.Set("Content-Type", contentType)
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return w.CreatePart(h)
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}
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// AttachmentData sends an image, sound, video or a regular file to a chat via an io.Reader.
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func (r *Response) AttachmentData(dataType AttachmentType, filename string, filedata io.Reader) (QueryResponse, error) {
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var qr QueryResponse
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filedataBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(filedata)
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if err != nil {
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return qr, err
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}
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contentType := http.DetectContentType(filedataBytes[:512])
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fmt.Println("Content-type detected:", contentType)
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var body bytes.Buffer
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multipartWriter := multipart.NewWriter(&body)
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data, err := createFormFile(filename, multipartWriter, contentType)
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if err != nil {
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return qr, err
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}
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_, err = bytes.NewBuffer(filedataBytes).WriteTo(data)
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if err != nil {
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return qr, err
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}
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multipartWriter.WriteField("recipient", fmt.Sprintf(`{"id":"%v"}`, r.to.ID))
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multipartWriter.WriteField("message", fmt.Sprintf(`{"attachment":{"type":"%v", "payload":{}}}`, dataType))
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req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", fmt.Sprintf(SendMessageURL, r.sendAPIVersion), &body)
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if err != nil {
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return qr, err
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}
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req.URL.RawQuery = "access_token=" + r.token
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req.Header.Set("Content-Type", multipartWriter.FormDataContentType())
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client := &http.Client{}
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resp, err := client.Do(req)
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if err != nil {
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return qr, err
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}
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defer resp.Body.Close()
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return getFacebookQueryResponse(resp.Body)
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}
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// ButtonTemplate sends a message with the main contents being button elements.
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func (r *Response) ButtonTemplate(text string, buttons *[]StructuredMessageButton, messagingType MessagingType, metadata string, tags ...string) (QueryResponse, error) {
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var tag string
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if len(tags) > 0 {
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tag = tags[0]
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}
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m := SendStructuredMessage{
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MessagingType: messagingType,
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Recipient: r.to,
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Message: StructuredMessageData{
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Metadata: metadata,
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Attachment: StructuredMessageAttachment{
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Type: "template",
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Payload: StructuredMessagePayload{
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TemplateType: "button",
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Text: text,
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Buttons: buttons,
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Elements: nil,
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},
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},
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},
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Tag: tag,
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}
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return r.DispatchMessage(&m)
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}
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// GenericTemplate is a message which allows for structural elements to be sent.
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func (r *Response) GenericTemplate(elements *[]StructuredMessageElement, messagingType MessagingType, metadata string, tags ...string) (QueryResponse, error) {
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var tag string
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if len(tags) > 0 {
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tag = tags[0]
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}
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m := SendStructuredMessage{
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MessagingType: messagingType,
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Recipient: r.to,
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Message: StructuredMessageData{
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Metadata: metadata,
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Attachment: StructuredMessageAttachment{
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Type: "template",
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Payload: StructuredMessagePayload{
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TemplateType: "generic",
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Buttons: nil,
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Elements: elements,
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},
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},
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},
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Tag: tag,
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}
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return r.DispatchMessage(&m)
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}
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// ListTemplate sends a list of elements.
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func (r *Response) ListTemplate(elements *[]StructuredMessageElement, messagingType MessagingType, tags ...string) (QueryResponse, error) {
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var tag string
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if len(tags) > 0 {
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tag = tags[0]
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}
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m := SendStructuredMessage{
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MessagingType: messagingType,
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Recipient: r.to,
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Message: StructuredMessageData{
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Attachment: StructuredMessageAttachment{
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Type: "template",
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Payload: StructuredMessagePayload{
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TopElementStyle: "compact",
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TemplateType: "list",
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Buttons: nil,
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Elements: elements,
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},
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},
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},
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Tag: tag,
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}
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return r.DispatchMessage(&m)
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}
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// SenderAction sends an info about sender action.
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func (r *Response) SenderAction(action SenderAction) (QueryResponse, error) {
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m := SendSenderAction{
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Recipient: r.to,
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SenderAction: action,
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}
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return r.DispatchMessage(&m)
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}
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// DispatchMessage posts the message to messenger, return the error if there's any.
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func (r *Response) DispatchMessage(m interface{}) (QueryResponse, error) {
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var res QueryResponse
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data, err := json.Marshal(m)
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if err != nil {
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return res, err
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}
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req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", fmt.Sprintf(SendMessageURL, r.sendAPIVersion), bytes.NewBuffer(data))
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if err != nil {
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return res, err
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}
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req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
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req.URL.RawQuery = "access_token=" + r.token
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resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
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if err != nil {
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return res, err
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}
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defer resp.Body.Close()
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return getFacebookQueryResponse(resp.Body)
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}
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// PassThreadToInbox Uses Messenger Handover Protocol for live inbox
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// https://developers.facebook.com/docs/messenger-platform/handover-protocol/#inbox
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func (r *Response) PassThreadToInbox() error {
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p := passThreadControl{
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Recipient: r.to,
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TargetAppID: InboxPageID,
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Metadata: "Passing to inbox secondary app",
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}
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data, err := json.Marshal(p)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", fmt.Sprintf(ThreadControlURL, r.sendAPIVersion), bytes.NewBuffer(data))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
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req.URL.RawQuery = "access_token=" + r.token
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resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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defer resp.Body.Close()
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return checkFacebookError(resp.Body)
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}
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// SendMessage is the information sent in an API request to Facebook.
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type SendMessage struct {
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MessagingType MessagingType `json:"messaging_type"`
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Recipient Recipient `json:"recipient"`
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Message MessageData `json:"message"`
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Tag string `json:"tag,omitempty"`
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}
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// MessageData is a message consisting of text or an attachment, with an additional selection of optional quick replies.
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type MessageData struct {
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Text string `json:"text,omitempty"`
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Attachment *StructuredMessageAttachment `json:"attachment,omitempty"`
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QuickReplies []QuickReply `json:"quick_replies,omitempty"`
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Metadata string `json:"metadata,omitempty"`
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}
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// SendStructuredMessage is a structured message template.
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type SendStructuredMessage struct {
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MessagingType MessagingType `json:"messaging_type"`
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Recipient Recipient `json:"recipient"`
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Message StructuredMessageData `json:"message"`
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Tag string `json:"tag,omitempty"`
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}
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// StructuredMessageData is an attachment sent with a structured message.
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type StructuredMessageData struct {
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Attachment StructuredMessageAttachment `json:"attachment"`
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Metadata string `json:"metadata,omitempty"`
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}
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// StructuredMessageAttachment is the attachment of a structured message.
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type StructuredMessageAttachment struct {
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// Type must be template
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Title string `json:"title,omitempty"`
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URL string `json:"url,omitempty"`
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Type AttachmentType `json:"type"`
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// Payload is the information for the file which was sent in the attachment.
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Payload StructuredMessagePayload `json:"payload"`
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}
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// StructuredMessagePayload is the actual payload of an attachment.
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type StructuredMessagePayload struct {
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// TemplateType must be button, generic or receipt
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TemplateType string `json:"template_type,omitempty"`
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TopElementStyle TopElementStyle `json:"top_element_style,omitempty"`
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Text string `json:"text,omitempty"`
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ImageAspectRatio ImageAspectRatio `json:"image_aspect_ratio,omitempty"`
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Sharable bool `json:"sharable,omitempty"`
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Elements *[]StructuredMessageElement `json:"elements,omitempty"`
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Buttons *[]StructuredMessageButton `json:"buttons,omitempty"`
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Url string `json:"url,omitempty"`
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AttachmentID string `json:"attachment_id,omitempty"`
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ReceiptMessagePayload
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}
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type ReceiptMessagePayload struct {
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RecipientName string `json:"recipient_name,omitempty"`
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OrderNumber string `json:"order_number,omitempty"`
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Currency string `json:"currency,omitempty"`
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PaymentMethod string `json:"payment_method,omitempty"`
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Timestamp int64 `json:"timestamp,omitempty"`
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Address *Address `json:"address,omitempty"`
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Summary *Summary `json:"summary,omitempty"`
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Adjustments []Adjustment `json:"adjustments,omitempty"`
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}
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type Address struct {
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Street1 string `json:"street_1,omitempty"`
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Street2 string `json:"street_2,omitempty"`
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City string `json:"city,omitempty"`
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PostalCode string `json:"postal_code,omitempty"`
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State string `json:"state,omitempty"`
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Country string `json:"country,omitempty"`
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}
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type Summary struct {
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Subtotal float32 `json:"subtotal,omitempty"`
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ShippingCost float32 `json:"shipping_cost,omitempty"`
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TotalTax float32 `json:"total_tax,omitempty"`
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TotalCost float32 `json:"total_cost,omitempty"`
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}
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type Adjustment struct {
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Name string `json:"name,omitempty"`
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Amount float32 `json:"amount,omitempty"`
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}
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// StructuredMessageElement is a response containing structural elements.
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type StructuredMessageElement struct {
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Title string `json:"title"`
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ImageURL string `json:"image_url"`
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ItemURL string `json:"item_url,omitempty"`
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Subtitle string `json:"subtitle"`
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DefaultAction *DefaultAction `json:"default_action,omitempty"`
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Buttons *[]StructuredMessageButton `json:"buttons,omitempty"`
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ReceiptMessageElement
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}
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type ReceiptMessageElement struct {
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Quantity float32 `json:"quantity,omitempty"`
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Price float32 `json:"price,omitempty"`
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Currency string `json:"currency,omitempty"`
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}
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// DefaultAction is a response containing default action properties.
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type DefaultAction struct {
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Type string `json:"type"`
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URL string `json:"url,omitempty"`
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WebviewHeightRatio string `json:"webview_height_ratio,omitempty"`
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MessengerExtensions bool `json:"messenger_extensions,omitempty"`
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FallbackURL string `json:"fallback_url,omitempty"`
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WebviewShareButton string `json:"webview_share_button,omitempty"`
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}
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// StructuredMessageButton is a response containing buttons.
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type StructuredMessageButton struct {
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Type string `json:"type"`
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URL string `json:"url,omitempty"`
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Title string `json:"title,omitempty"`
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Payload string `json:"payload,omitempty"`
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WebviewHeightRatio string `json:"webview_height_ratio,omitempty"`
|
|
MessengerExtensions bool `json:"messenger_extensions,omitempty"`
|
|
FallbackURL string `json:"fallback_url,omitempty"`
|
|
WebviewShareButton string `json:"webview_share_button,omitempty"`
|
|
ShareContents *StructuredMessageData `json:"share_contents,omitempty"`
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// SendSenderAction is the information about sender action.
|
|
type SendSenderAction struct {
|
|
Recipient Recipient `json:"recipient"`
|
|
SenderAction SenderAction `json:"sender_action"`
|
|
}
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