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doctrine2/manual/new/docs/en/getting-started/starting-new-project.txt
2007-08-01 20:08:53 +00:00

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Doctrine_Record is the basic component of every doctrine-based project. There should be atleast one Doctrine_Record for each of your database tables. Doctrine_Record follows the [http://www.martinfowler.com/eaaCatalog/activeRecord.html Active Record pattern]
Doctrine always adds a primary key column named 'id' to tables that doesn't have any primary keys specified. Only thing you need to for creating database tables is defining a class which extends Doctrine_Record and setting a setTableDefinition method with hasColumn() method calls and by exporting those classes.
Lets say we want to create a database table called 'user' with columns id(primary key), name, username, password and created. Provided that you have already installed Doctrine these few lines of code are all you need:
User.php :
<code type="php">
class User extends Doctrine_Record
{
public function setTableDefinition()
{
// set 'user' table columns, note that
// id column is auto-created as no primary key is specified
$this->hasColumn('name', 'string',30);
$this->hasColumn('username', 'string',20);
$this->hasColumn('password', 'string',16);
$this->hasColumn('created', 'integer',11);
}
}
</code>
For exporting the user class into database we need a simple build script:
<code type="php">
require_once('lib/Doctrine.php');
require_once('User.php');
spl_autoload_register(array('Doctrine', 'autoload'));
$conn = Doctrine_Manager::connection('pgsql://user:pass@localhost/test');
$conn->export->exportClasses(array('User'));
</code>
We now have a user model that supports basic CRUD opperations!