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mirror of synced 2024-12-15 15:46:02 +03:00

Merge commit '5c79ca25aabaf574d71d6bc622c13fd6045626d2'

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Jonathan H. Wage 2010-05-20 08:35:02 -04:00
commit 10b676aa2b

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@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ This method is the responsable to build every piece of DQL. It takes 3 parameter
++++ Binding parameters to your query ++++ Binding parameters to your query
Doctrine supports dynamic binding of parameters to your query, similar to preparing queries. You can use both strings and numbers as placeholders, although both have a slightly different syntax. Binding parameters can simply be achieved as follows: Doctrine supports dynamic binding of parameters to your query, similar to preparing queries. You can use both strings and numbers as placeholders, although both have a slightly different syntax. Additionally, you must make your choice: Mixing both styles is not allowed. Binding parameters can simply be achieved as follows:
[php] [php]
// $qb instanceof QueryBuilder // $qb instanceof QueryBuilder
// example6: how to define: "SELECT u FROM User u WHERE u.id = ? ORDER BY u.name ASC" using QueryBuilder string support // example6: how to define: "SELECT u FROM User u WHERE u.id = ? ORDER BY u.name ASC" using QueryBuilder string support
@ -84,12 +84,12 @@ Doctrine supports dynamic binding of parameters to your query, similar to prepar
->add('from', 'User u') ->add('from', 'User u')
->add('where', 'u.id = ?1') ->add('where', 'u.id = ?1')
->add('orderBy', 'u.name ASC'); ->add('orderBy', 'u.name ASC');
->setParameter(1, 100); // Sets ?1 to 100, and thus we will fetch a user with u.id = 100 ->setParameter(1, 100); // Sets ?1 to 100, and thus we will fetch a user with u.id = 100
You are not forced to enumerate your placeholders as the alternative syntax is available: You are not forced to enumerate your placeholders as the alternative syntax is available:
[php] [php]
// $qb instanceof QueryBuilder // $qb instanceof QueryBuilder
// example6: how to define: "SELECT u FROM User u WHERE u.id = ? ORDER BY u.name ASC" using QueryBuilder string support // example6: how to define: "SELECT u FROM User u WHERE u.id = ? ORDER BY u.name ASC" using QueryBuilder string support
@ -97,28 +97,28 @@ You are not forced to enumerate your placeholders as the alternative syntax is a
->add('from', 'User u') ->add('from', 'User u')
->add('where', 'u.id = :identifier') ->add('where', 'u.id = :identifier')
->add('orderBy', 'u.name ASC'); ->add('orderBy', 'u.name ASC');
->setParameter('identifier', 100); // Sets :identifier to 100, and thus we will fetch a user with u.id = 100 ->setParameter('identifier', 100); // Sets :identifier to 100, and thus we will fetch a user with u.id = 100
Note that numeric placeholders start with a ? followed by a number while the named placeholders start with a : followed by a string. Note that numeric placeholders start with a ? followed by a number while the named placeholders start with a : followed by a string.
If you've got several parameters to bind to your query, you can also use setParameters() instead of setParameter() with the following syntax: If you've got several parameters to bind to your query, you can also use setParameters() instead of setParameter() with the following syntax:
[php] [php]
// $qb instanceof QueryBuilder // $qb instanceof QueryBuilder
// Query here... // Query here...
$qb->setParameters(array(1 => 'value for ?1', 2 => 'value for ?2', 'whatever' => 'your value for :whatever')); $qb->setParameters(array(1 => 'value for ?1', 2 => 'value for ?2'));
Getting already bound parameters is easy - simply use the abovementioned syntax with "getParameter()" or "getParameters()": Getting already bound parameters is easy - simply use the abovementioned syntax with "getParameter()" or "getParameters()":
[php] [php]
// $qb instanceof QueryBuilder // $qb instanceof QueryBuilder
// See example above // See example above
$params = qb->getParameters(array(1, 2, 'whatever')); $params = qb->getParameters(array(1, 2));
// Equivalent to // Equivalent to
$param = array($qb->getParameter(1), $qb->getParameter(2), $qb->getParameter('whatever')); $param = array($qb->getParameter(1), $qb->getParameter(2));
Note: If you try to get a parameter that was not bound yet, getParameter() simply returns NULL. Note: If you try to get a parameter that was not bound yet, getParameter() simply returns NULL.
@ -247,8 +247,8 @@ Here it is a complete list of supported helper methods available:
public function not($restriction); // Returns Expr\Func instance public function not($restriction); // Returns Expr\Func instance
// Example - $qb->expr()->in('u.id', array(1, 2, 3)) // Example - $qb->expr()->in('u.id', array(1, 2, 3))
// Make sure that you do NOT use something similar to $qb->expr()->in('value', array('stringvalue')) as this will cause Doctrine to throw an Exception. // Make sure that you do NOT use something similar to $qb->expr()->in('value', array('stringvalue')) as this will cause Doctrine to throw an Exception.
// Instead, use $qb->expr()->in('value', array('?1')) and bind your parameter to ?1 (see section above) // Instead, use $qb->expr()->in('value', array('?1')) and bind your parameter to ?1 (see section above)
public function in($x, $y); // Returns Expr\Func instance public function in($x, $y); // Returns Expr\Func instance
// Example - $qb->expr()->notIn('u.id', '2') // Example - $qb->expr()->notIn('u.id', '2')