125 lines
2.8 KiB
PHP
125 lines
2.8 KiB
PHP
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Whenever you fetch records with eg. Doctrine_Table::findAll or Doctrine_Connection::query methods an instance of
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Doctrine_Collection is returned. There are many types of collections in Doctrine and it is crucial to understand
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the differences of these collections. Remember choosing the right fetching strategy (collection type) is one of the most
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influental things when it comes to boosting application performance.
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* Immediate Collection
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Fetches all records and all record data immediately into collection memory. Use this collection only if you really need to show all that data
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in web page.
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Example query:
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SELECT id, name, type, created FROM user
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* Batch Collection
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Fetches all record primary keys into colletion memory. When individual collection elements are accessed this collection initializes proxy objects.
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When the non-primary-key-property of a proxy object is accessed that object sends request to Batch collection which loads the data
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for that specific proxy object as well as other objects close to that proxy object.
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Example queries:
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SELECT id FROM user
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SELECT id, name, type, created FROM user WHERE id IN (1,2,3,4,5)
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SELECT id, name, type, created FROM user WHERE id IN (6,7,8,9,10)
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[ ... ]
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* Lazy Collection
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Lazy collection is exactly same as Batch collection with batch size preset to one.
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Example queries:
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SELECT id FROM user
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SELECT id, name, type, created FROM user WHERE id = 1
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SELECT id, name, type, created FROM user WHERE id = 2
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SELECT id, name, type, created FROM user WHERE id = 3
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[ ... ]
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* Offset Collection
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Offset collection is the same as immediate collection with the difference that it uses database provided limiting of queries.
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Example queries:
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SELECT id, name, type, created FROM user LIMIT 5
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SELECT id, name, type, created FROM user LIMIT 5 OFFSET 5
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SELECT id, name, type, created FROM user LIMIT 5 OFFSET 10
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[ ... ]
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<code type="php">
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$table = $conn->getTable("User");
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$table->setAttribute(Doctrine::ATTR_FETCHMODE, Doctrine::FETCH_IMMEDIATE);
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$users = $table->findAll();
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// or
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$users = $conn->query("FROM User-I"); // immediate collection
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foreach($users as $user) {
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print $user->name;
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}
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$table->setAttribute(Doctrine::ATTR_FETCHMODE, Doctrine::FETCH_LAZY);
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$users = $table->findAll();
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// or
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$users = $conn->query("FROM User-L"); // lazy collection
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foreach($users as $user) {
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print $user->name;
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}
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$table->setAttribute(Doctrine::ATTR_FETCHMODE, Doctrine::FETCH_BATCH);
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$users = $table->findAll();
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// or
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$users = $conn->query("FROM User-B"); // batch collection
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foreach($users as $user) {
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print $user->name;
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}
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$table->setAttribute(Doctrine::ATTR_FETCHMODE, Doctrine::FETCH_OFFSET);
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$users = $table->findAll();
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// or
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$users = $conn->query("FROM User-O"); // offset collection
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foreach($users as $user) {
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print $user->name;
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}
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</code>
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