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doctrine2/lib/Doctrine/Transaction.php

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<?php
/*
* $Id$
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals
* and is licensed under the LGPL. For more information, see
* <http://www.phpdoctrine.com>.
*/
Doctrine::autoload('Doctrine_Connection_Module');
/**
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* Doctrine_Transaction
* Handles transaction savepoint and isolation abstraction
*
* @author Konsta Vesterinen <kvesteri@cc.hut.fi>
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* @author Lukas Smith <smith@pooteeweet.org> (PEAR MDB2 library)
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.php LGPL
* @package Doctrine
* @category Object Relational Mapping
* @link www.phpdoctrine.com
* @since 1.0
* @version $Revision$
*/
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class Doctrine_Transaction extends Doctrine_Connection_Module
{
/**
* Doctrine_Transaction is in sleep state when it has no active transactions
*/
const STATE_SLEEP = 0;
/**
* Doctrine_Transaction is in active state when it has one active transaction
*/
const STATE_ACTIVE = 1;
/**
* Doctrine_Transaction is in busy state when it has multiple active transactions
*/
const STATE_BUSY = 2;
/**
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* @var integer $transactionLevel the nesting level of transactions, used by transaction methods
*/
protected $transactionLevel = 0;
/**
* @var array $invalid an array containing all invalid records within this transaction
*/
protected $invalid = array();
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/**
* @var array $savepoints an array containing all savepoints
*/
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protected $savePoints = array();
/**
* @var array $_collections an array of Doctrine_Collection objects that were affected during the Transaction
*/
protected $_collections = array();
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/**
* addCollection
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* adds a collection in the internal array of collections
*
* at the end of each commit this array is looped over and
* of every collection Doctrine then takes a snapshot in order
* to keep the collections up to date with the database
*
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* @param Doctrine_Collection $coll a collection to be added
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* @return Doctrine_Transaction this object
*/
public function addCollection(Doctrine_Collection $coll)
{
$this->_collections[] = $coll;
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return $this;
}
/**
* getState
* returns the state of this connection
*
* @see Doctrine_Connection_Transaction::STATE_* constants
* @return integer the connection state
*/
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public function getState()
{
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switch ($this->transactionLevel) {
case 0:
return Doctrine_Transaction::STATE_SLEEP;
break;
case 1:
return Doctrine_Transaction::STATE_ACTIVE;
break;
default:
return Doctrine_Transaction::STATE_BUSY;
}
}
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/**
* addInvalid
* adds record into invalid records list
*
* @param Doctrine_Record $record
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* @return boolean false if record already existed in invalid records list,
* otherwise true
*/
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public function addInvalid(Doctrine_Record $record)
{
if (in_array($record, $this->invalid, true)) {
return false;
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}
$this->invalid[] = $record;
return true;
}
/**
* getTransactionLevel
* get the current transaction nesting level
*
* @return integer
*/
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public function getTransactionLevel()
{
return $this->transactionLevel;
}
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/**
* getTransactionLevel
* set the current transaction nesting level
*
* @return Doctrine_Transaction this object
*/
public function setTransactionLevel($level)
{
$this->transactionLevel = $level;
return $this;
}
/**
* beginTransaction
* Start a transaction or set a savepoint.
*
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* if trying to set a savepoint and there is no active transaction
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* a new transaction is being started
*
* Listeners: onPreTransactionBegin, onTransactionBegin
*
* @param string $savepoint name of a savepoint to set
* @throws Doctrine_Transaction_Exception if the transaction fails at database level
* @return integer current transaction nesting level
*/
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public function beginTransaction($savepoint = null)
{
$this->conn->connect();
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$listener = $this->conn->getAttribute(Doctrine::ATTR_LISTENER);
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if ( ! is_null($savepoint)) {
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$this->savePoints[] = $savepoint;
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$event = new Doctrine_Event($this, Doctrine_Event::SAVEPOINT_CREATE);
$listener->preSavepointCreate($event);
if ( ! $event->skipOperation) {
$this->createSavePoint($savepoint);
}
$listener->postSavepointCreate($event);
} else {
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if ($this->transactionLevel == 0) {
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$event = new Doctrine_Event($this, Doctrine_Event::TX_BEGIN);
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$listener->preTransactionBegin($event);
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if ( ! $event->skipOperation) {
try {
$this->conn->getDbh()->beginTransaction();
} catch(Exception $e) {
throw new Doctrine_Transaction_Exception($e->getMessage());
}
}
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$listener->postTransactionBegin($event);
}
}
$level = ++$this->transactionLevel;
return $level;
}
/**
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* commit
* Commit the database changes done during a transaction that is in
* progress or release a savepoint. This function may only be called when
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* auto-committing is disabled, otherwise it will fail.
*
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* Listeners: preTransactionCommit, postTransactionCommit
*
* @param string $savepoint name of a savepoint to release
* @throws Doctrine_Transaction_Exception if the transaction fails at database level
* @throws Doctrine_Validator_Exception if the transaction fails due to record validations
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* @return boolean false if commit couldn't be performed, true otherwise
*/
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public function commit($savepoint = null)
{
$this->conn->connect();
if ($this->transactionLevel == 0) {
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return false;
}
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$listener = $this->conn->getAttribute(Doctrine::ATTR_LISTENER);
if ( ! is_null($savepoint)) {
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$this->transactionLevel -= $this->removeSavePoints($savepoint);
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$event = new Doctrine_Event($this, Doctrine_Event::SAVEPOINT_COMMIT);
$listener->preSavepointCommit($event);
if ( ! $event->skipOperation) {
$this->releaseSavePoint($savepoint);
}
$listener->postSavepointCommit($event);
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} else {
if ($this->transactionLevel == 1) {
if ( ! empty($this->invalid)) {
$this->rollback();
$tmp = $this->invalid;
$this->invalid = array();
throw new Doctrine_Validator_Exception($tmp);
}
// take snapshots of all collections used within this transaction
foreach ($this->_collections as $coll) {
$coll->takeSnapshot();
}
$this->_collections = array();
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$event = new Doctrine_Event($this, Doctrine_Event::TX_COMMIT);
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$listener->preTransactionCommit($event);
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if ( ! $event->skipOperation) {
$this->conn->getDbh()->commit();
}
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$listener->postTransactionCommit($event);
}
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$this->transactionLevel--;
}
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return true;
}
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/**
* rollback
* Cancel any database changes done during a transaction or since a specific
* savepoint that is in progress. This function may only be called when
* auto-committing is disabled, otherwise it will fail. Therefore, a new
* transaction is implicitly started after canceling the pending changes.
*
* this method can be listened with onPreTransactionRollback and onTransactionRollback
* eventlistener methods
*
* @param string $savepoint name of a savepoint to rollback to
* @throws Doctrine_Transaction_Exception if the rollback operation fails at database level
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* @return boolean false if rollback couldn't be performed, true otherwise
*/
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public function rollback($savepoint = null)
{
$this->conn->connect();
if ($this->transactionLevel == 0) {
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return false;
}
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$listener = $this->conn->getAttribute(Doctrine::ATTR_LISTENER);
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if ( ! is_null($savepoint)) {
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$this->transactionLevel -= $this->removeSavePoints($savepoint);
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$event = new Doctrine_Event($this, Doctrine_Event::SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK);
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$listener->preSavepointRollback($event);
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if ( ! $event->skipOperation) {
$this->rollbackSavePoint($savepoint);
}
$listener->postSavepointRollback($event);
} else {
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$event = new Doctrine_Event($this, Doctrine_Event::TX_ROLLBACK);
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$listener->preTransactionRollback($event);
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if ( ! $event->skipOperation) {
$this->transactionLevel = 0;
try {
$this->conn->getDbh()->rollback();
} catch (Exception $e) {
throw new Doctrine_Transaction_Exception($e->getMessage());
}
}
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$listener->postTransactionRollback($event);
}
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return true;
}
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/**
* releaseSavePoint
* creates a new savepoint
*
* @param string $savepoint name of a savepoint to create
* @return void
*/
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protected function createSavePoint($savepoint)
{
throw new Doctrine_Transaction_Exception('Savepoints not supported by this driver.');
}
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/**
* releaseSavePoint
* releases given savepoint
*
* @param string $savepoint name of a savepoint to release
* @return void
*/
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protected function releaseSavePoint($savepoint)
{
throw new Doctrine_Transaction_Exception('Savepoints not supported by this driver.');
}
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/**
* rollbackSavePoint
* releases given savepoint
*
* @param string $savepoint name of a savepoint to rollback to
* @return void
*/
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protected function rollbackSavePoint($savepoint)
{
throw new Doctrine_Transaction_Exception('Savepoints not supported by this driver.');
}
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/**
* removeSavePoints
* removes a savepoint from the internal savePoints array of this transaction object
* and all its children savepoints
*
* @param sring $savepoint name of the savepoint to remove
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* @return integer removed savepoints
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*/
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private function removeSavePoints($savepoint)
{
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$this->savePoints = array_values($this->savePoints);
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$found = false;
$i = 0;
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foreach ($this->savePoints as $key => $sp) {
if ( ! $found) {
if ($sp === $savepoint) {
$found = true;
}
}
if ($found) {
$i++;
unset($this->savePoints[$key]);
}
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}
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return $i;
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}
/**
* setIsolation
*
* Set the transacton isolation level.
* (implemented by the connection drivers)
*
* example:
*
* <code>
* $tx->setIsolation('READ UNCOMMITTED');
* </code>
*
* @param string standard isolation level
* READ UNCOMMITTED (allows dirty reads)
* READ COMMITTED (prevents dirty reads)
* REPEATABLE READ (prevents nonrepeatable reads)
* SERIALIZABLE (prevents phantom reads)
*
* @throws Doctrine_Transaction_Exception if the feature is not supported by the driver
* @throws PDOException if something fails at the PDO level
* @return void
*/
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public function setIsolation($isolation)
{
throw new Doctrine_Transaction_Exception('Transaction isolation levels not supported by this driver.');
}
/**
* getTransactionIsolation
*
* fetches the current session transaction isolation level
*
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* note: some drivers may support setting the transaction isolation level
* but not fetching it
*
* @throws Doctrine_Transaction_Exception if the feature is not supported by the driver
* @throws PDOException if something fails at the PDO level
* @return string returns the current session transaction isolation level
*/
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public function getIsolation()
{
throw new Doctrine_Transaction_Exception('Fetching transaction isolation level not supported by this driver.');
}
}